M-1 Naming and formula writing Flashcards
1
Q
nitrate
A
NO3-
2
Q
nitrite
A
NO2-
3
Q
sulfate
A
SO42-
4
Q
sulfite
A
SO32-
5
Q
carbonate
A
CO32-
6
Q
bicarbonate or hydrogen carbonate
A
HCO3-
7
Q
hydroxide
A
OH-
8
Q
acetate
A
C2H3O2-
9
Q
ammonium
A
NH4+
10
Q
phosphate
A
PO43-
11
Q
bisulfate or hydrogen sulfate
A
HSO4-
12
Q
hypochlorite
A
ClO-
13
Q
chlorite
A
ClO2-
14
Q
chlorate
A
ClO3-
15
Q
perchlorate
A
ClO4-
16
Q
hypobromite
A
BrO-
17
Q
bromite
A
BrO2-
18
Q
bromate
A
BrO3-
19
Q
perbromate
A
BrO4-
20
Q
hypoiodite
A
IO-
21
Q
iodite
A
IO2-
22
Q
iodate
A
IO3-
23
Q
periodate
A
IO4-
24
Q
permanganate
A
MnO4-
25
chromate
CrO42-
26
dichromate
Cr2O72-
27
mercury (I)
Hg22+
28
peroxide
O22-
29
azide
N3-
30
arsenate
AsO43-
31
silicate
SiO44-
32
hydrogen phosphate
HPO42-
33
dihydrogen phosphate
H2PO4-
34
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Fe2+
Yup - it is a transition metal
35
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Hg2+
Yup - it is a transition metal
36
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Zn2+
Nope - Zinc is always +2 depsite being a transition metal
37
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Sr2+
Nope - it is not a transition metal
38
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
O2-
Nope - it is not even a metal
39
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Ag+
Nope - silver is always +1 despite being a transition metal
40
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Pb4+
Yep - lead is an other metal so it is like the transition metals
41
Transition and other metals routinely have a Roman numeral in the name of compounds that contain them. Which 2 metals are exceptions to this rule?
Ag+ and Zn2+
42
Roman numeral or no Roman numeral
Al3+
Nope - it is not a transition metal
43
Mono
1
44
di
2
45
tri
3
46
tetra
4
47
penta
5
48
hexa
6
49
hepta
7
50
octa
8
51
nona
9
52
deca
10
53
What is the covelent prefix for...
2
di
54
What is the covelent prefix for...
4
tetra
55
What is the covelent prefix for...
6
hexa
56
What is the covelent prefix for...
8
octa
57
What is the covelent prefix for...
10
deca
58
What is the covelent prefix for...
3
tri
59
What is the covelent prefix for...
5
penta
60
What is the covelent prefix for...
7
hepta
61
What is the covelent prefix for...
9
nona
62
cyanide
CN-
63
bisulfate or hydrogen sulfate
HSO4-
64
oxalate
C2O42-
65
thiocyanate
SCN-
66
thiosulfate
S2O32-
67
selenate
SeO42-