Major Religions page 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Founder of Hinduism, how old, where, polytheistic, monotheistic

A

no known founder, 2500 BCE, India, polytheistic

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2
Q

Karma and Reincarnation

A

Karma: reward and point system
Reincarnation: rebirth cycle

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3
Q

Moksha and how does it relate to Brahman

A

goal of all hindus, relates to brahman because you become one with brahman once you get moksha

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4
Q

Indias caste system

A

Rigidly structered based on occupation or skin color. live work and marry within caste

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5
Q

founder of buddhism, how old, where did it spread, poly or mono

A

Siddhartha Guatama, 530 BCE, trading routes from india to SE Asia and E asia, no gods

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6
Q

How to reach enlightenment fr a buddhist

A

ultimate goal, 4 noble truths and noble 8 fold path

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7
Q

4 largest branched of buddhism

A

mahayana: compassion, buddhe more than a man, salvation
theravadda: wisdom, budhe was just a man, only monks reach enlightenment
Vajrayana: mystisism, monks wear read, dalai lama leader of yellow hat sect
Sen: silent meditation, sudden enlightenment

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8
Q

bodhisattva

A

someone who can reach nirvana, highest level of enlightenment but chooses to help others out of compassion

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9
Q

founder of judiasm

A

abraham first prphet, 1800 BC, monotheistic

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10
Q

10 commandments and jews

A

hebrew/jewsih people follow these, god will protect them

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11
Q

founder of christianity, details

A

Jesus Christ, 33 CE monotheistic, 3 part

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12
Q

Bible consist of how different who wrote it

A

old testament, new testament, old, more punishing, new more forgiving, over 40 different aouthrs.

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13
Q

christian afterlife

A

heaven, forgiven for sins, purgatory, hell.

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