Male Reproductive Meaning Flashcards
(30 cards)
congenital absence of one or both testes
anorchism
condition characterized by lack of spermatozoa in the semen
azoospermia
inflammation of the glans penis, usually due to infection or irritation
balanitis
benign enlargement of the prostate gland, usually in men over the age of 50; also called BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
infection usually of the urethra, by Chlamydia trachomatis; one of several sexually transmitted diseases.
chlamydia
failure of one or both of the testicles to descend into the scrotum at birth
cryptorchism
inflammation of the epididymis due to infection
epididymitis
Infection, usually of the urethra, by Neisseria gonorrhoeae resulting in urethral inflammation and penile discharge; one of several common sexually transmitted diseases
gonorrhea
abnormal enlargement of one or both of the male mammary glands (breasts)
gynecomastia
Infection of the skin and mucous membranes of the genitals by herpes simplex virus, usually transmitted by sexual contact
herpes genitalis
accumulation of fluid in a sac-like cavity; especially within the scrotum
hydrocele
Inability to achieve or maintain a penile erection
impotence
reduced number of spermatozoa in the semen; also referred to as a low sperm count
oligospermia
Inflammation of the testes, usually due to infection
orchitis
narrowing of prepuce, leading to inability of the foreskin to be retracted over the glans penis
phimosis
Inflammation of the prostate gland, usually due to infection
prostatitis
a malignant tumor of the testes
seminoma
In males, the inability to impregnate a female
sterility
An infectious, chronic sexually transmitted disease characterized initially by skin lesions, followed by mild flu-like symptoms and eventually serious organ damage
syphilis
Inflammation of the urethra, usually due to a sexually transmitted infection such as chlamydia or gonorrhea
urethritis
microscopic examination of a blood or spinal fluid sample to confirm the presence of the syphilis bacterium if the RPR or VDRL test is positive
FTA-ABS test
blood test used to determine if an individual is or has been infected with the syphilis bacterium
RPR test
microscopic examination of a semen sample to count sperm cells and to evaluate their shape and motility
semen analysis
blood test used to determine if an individual is or has been infected with the syphilis bacterium
VDRL test