Male Reproductive Meaning Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

congenital absence of one or both testes

A

anorchism

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2
Q

condition characterized by lack of spermatozoa in the semen

A

azoospermia

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3
Q

inflammation of the glans penis, usually due to infection or irritation

A

balanitis

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4
Q

benign enlargement of the prostate gland, usually in men over the age of 50; also called BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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5
Q

infection usually of the urethra, by Chlamydia trachomatis; one of several sexually transmitted diseases.

A

chlamydia

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6
Q

failure of one or both of the testicles to descend into the scrotum at birth

A

cryptorchism

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7
Q

inflammation of the epididymis due to infection

A

epididymitis

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8
Q

Infection, usually of the urethra, by Neisseria gonorrhoeae resulting in urethral inflammation and penile discharge; one of several common sexually transmitted diseases

A

gonorrhea

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9
Q

abnormal enlargement of one or both of the male mammary glands (breasts)

A

gynecomastia

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10
Q

Infection of the skin and mucous membranes of the genitals by herpes simplex virus, usually transmitted by sexual contact

A

herpes genitalis

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11
Q

accumulation of fluid in a sac-like cavity; especially within the scrotum

A

hydrocele

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12
Q

Inability to achieve or maintain a penile erection

A

impotence

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13
Q

reduced number of spermatozoa in the semen; also referred to as a low sperm count

A

oligospermia

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14
Q

Inflammation of the testes, usually due to infection

A

orchitis

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15
Q

narrowing of prepuce, leading to inability of the foreskin to be retracted over the glans penis

A

phimosis

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16
Q

Inflammation of the prostate gland, usually due to infection

17
Q

a malignant tumor of the testes

18
Q

In males, the inability to impregnate a female

19
Q

An infectious, chronic sexually transmitted disease characterized initially by skin lesions, followed by mild flu-like symptoms and eventually serious organ damage

20
Q

Inflammation of the urethra, usually due to a sexually transmitted infection such as chlamydia or gonorrhea

21
Q

microscopic examination of a blood or spinal fluid sample to confirm the presence of the syphilis bacterium if the RPR or VDRL test is positive

22
Q

blood test used to determine if an individual is or has been infected with the syphilis bacterium

23
Q

microscopic examination of a semen sample to count sperm cells and to evaluate their shape and motility

A

semen analysis

24
Q

blood test used to determine if an individual is or has been infected with the syphilis bacterium

25
surgical removal of all or part of the prepuce (foreskin)
circumcision
26
surgical removal of one or both testes, also called orchectomy or orchidectomy
orchiectomy
27
device implanted in the penis to assist in achieving penile erection
penile prosthesis
28
surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland
prostatectomy
29
surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland by placing a special endoscope through the urethra and removing pieces of the prostate gland through this tube; also called transurethral resection of the prostate, or TURP
transurethral prostatectomy
30
removal of all or a segment of the vas deferens
vasectomy