Skeletal System Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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2
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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3
Q

lumb/o

A

loin; waist

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4
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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5
Q

oste/o

A

bone marrow

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6
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae

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7
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebrae

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8
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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9
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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10
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

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11
Q

ligament/o

A

ligament

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12
Q

synov/o

A

synovial fluid; synovial membrane

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13
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

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14
Q

tend/o

A

tendon

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15
Q

tendin/o

A

tendon

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16
Q

akyl/o

A

crooked; stiff

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17
Q

kyph/o

A

bumpback

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18
Q

lord/o

A

curve; swayback

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19
Q

lux/o

A

to slide

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20
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked; bent

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21
Q

-clasia

A

to break

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22
Q

-desis

A

to bind together

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23
Q

-physis

A

to grow

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24
Q

-porosis

A

becoming porous or less dense

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25
Break down of ankylosing spondylitis
``` ankyl = crooked; stiff osing = condition spondyl = vertebrae itis = inflammation ```
26
Break down of ankylosis
``` ankyl = crooked; stiff osis = condition ```
27
Break down of arthralgia
``` arthr = joint algia = pain ```
28
Break down of arthritis
``` arthr = joint itis = inflammation ```
29
Break down of arhropathy
``` arthr = joint pathy = disease ```
30
Break down of bursitis
``` burs = bursa itis = inflammation ```
31
Break down of chondromalacia patellae
``` chodro = cartilage malacia = softening patellae = kneecap ```
32
Break down of comminuted fracture
``` com = together minuted = diminished fracture = to break ```
33
Break down of compound fracture
``` com = together pound = to place fracture = to break ```
34
Break down of compression fracture
``` com = together pression = squeeze fracture = to break ```
35
Break down of fracture
fracture = "to break"
36
Break down of gouty arthritis
``` arthr = joint itis = inflammation ```
37
Break down of greenstick fracture
fracture = "to break"
38
Break down of herniated disk
``` herni = hernia; protrusion ated = subjected to ```
39
Break down of impacted fracture
fracture = "to break"
40
Break down of kyphosis
``` kyph = humpback osis = condition ```
41
Break down of lordosis
``` lord = curve; swayback osis = condition ```
42
Break down of luxation
``` lux = to slide ation = process ```
43
Break down of osteoarthritis
``` osteo = bone arthr = joint itis = inflammation ```
44
Break down of osteomalacia
``` osteo = bone malacia = softening ```
45
Break down of osteomyelitis
``` osteo = bone myel = bone marrow itis = inflammation ```
46
Break down of osteoporosis
``` osteo = bone porosis = becoming porous or less dense ```
47
Break down of periositis
``` peri = surrounding ost = bone itis = inflammation ```
48
Break down of rhematoid arthritis
``` rheumat = watery flow oid = resembling arthr = joint itis = inflammation ```
49
Break down of scoliosis
``` scoli = crooked; stiff osis = condition ```
50
Break down of Simple fracture
fracture = "to break"
51
Break down of spina bifida
``` spina = spine bifida = " clefted; branched' ```
52
Break down of subluxation
``` sub = under; beneath lux = to slide ation = process ```
53
Break down of synovitis
synov = synovial fluid; synovial membrane itis = inflammation
54
Break down of arthrocentesis
``` arthro = joint centesis = puncture ```
55
Break down of arthography
``` arthro = joint graphy = recording ```
56
Break down of arthroscopy
``` arthro = joint scopy = visual examination ```
57
Break down of bone scan
no word elements
58
Break down of rheumatoid factor test
``` rheumat = watery flow oid = resembling ```
59
Break down of amputation
amputation = " process of pruning or cutting off"
60
Break down of arthrectomy
``` arthro = joint ectomy = surgical removal ```
61
Break down of artroclasia
``` arthro = joint clasia = to break ```
62
Break down of arthrodesis
``` arthro = joint desis = to bind together ```
63
Break down of arthroplasty
``` arthro = joint plasty = surgical repair ```
64
Break down of bursectomy
``` burs = bursa ectomy = surgical removal ```
65
Break down of craniotomy
``` cranio = skull tomy = surgical incision ```