Male Reproductive System Flashcards
(14 cards)
What do the testes do?
Secrete testosterone
What does the epididymus do?
Where mature sperm congregates
What is spermatogenesis?
Process where sperm undergo meiosis to become a spermatoid
What is the acrosome of a sperm?
Contains the enzymes to break through eggs
What enzyme is used to penetrate the egg?
Hyalouronidase
What are the three parts of a sperm cell?
Flagellum, midpiece, head
What is in the midpiece of a sperm?
There are mitochondria to supply the sperm cell with energy.
What does the flagellum do?
Helps the sperm cell move easier
How long can sperm live for in the vagina?
5 days
What does the seminal vesicle do?
Provides a liquid medium for sperm to survive in the vagina. It provides nutrients for the sperm.
What does the urethra do?
Carry pee/sperm out of the human body
What does the copper’s gland do?
Produce pre-ejaculate. Produces fluids to help neutralize the acidic urine in the urethra.
What does the prostate do?
Produces a fluid that mixes sperm to make semen.
What does testosterone do?
Growth for home mass, fat, muscle mass, strength. Helps produce red blood cells and sperm. Regulates sex drive.