marketing ch.8 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Marketing Research

A

the process of defining a marketing problem/opportunity and systematically analyzing info to recommend actions

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2
Q

5 step process

A

define the problem, develop research plan, collect info, develop findings, take marketing action

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3
Q

Define the problem

A

set objectives, identify possible actions

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4
Q

Exploratory research

A

when defining the problem, provides ideas about relatively vague problem

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5
Q

Descriptive research

A

when defining the problem, trying to find the frequency that something occurs or extent of a relationship

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6
Q

Causal Research

A

when defining the problem, most sophisticated research. Tries to determine the extent to which the change in one factor changes the other

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7
Q

Measures of Success

A

criteria used in evaluating proposed solutions (ex. amount of time child plays with toy)

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8
Q

Constraints

A

restrictions placed on potential solutions

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8
Q

Constraints

A

restrictions placed on potential solutions

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9
Q

Concepts

A

ideas about the products/services used to get reactions

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9
Q

Concepts

A

ideas about the products/services used to get reactions

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10
Q

Methods

A

approaches that can be used to collect data to solve all or part of a problem

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10
Q

Methods

A

approaches that can be used to collect data to solve all or part of a problem

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11
Q

Collect Relevent Info

A

Obtain Secondary Data

Obtain Primary Data

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11
Q

Collect Relevent Info

A

Obtain Secondary Data

Obtain Primary Data

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12
Q

Secondary Data

A

Facts/figures that have already been recorded before

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12
Q

Secondary Data

A

Facts/figures that have already been recorded before

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13
Q

Internal/External data

A

internal: marketing inputs and outcomes. External is thigns like census

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13
Q

Internal/External data

A

internal: marketing inputs and outcomes. External is thigns like census

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14
Q

Primary Data

A

facts/figures collected for the project

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14
Q

Primary Data

A

facts/figures collected for the project

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15
Q

Observational data

A

obtained by watching people in some way

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15
Q

Observational data

A

obtained by watching people in some way

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16
Q

Mechanical Methods

A

Type of obeservational data gathering. like TV measurer

16
Mechanical Methods
Type of obeservational data gathering. like TV measurer
17
Personal Methods
type of observational data gathering. like the mystery shopper
17
Personal Methods
type of observational data gathering. like the mystery shopper
18
Neuromarketing
type of observational data gathering used when analyzing brain
18
Neuromarketing
type of observational data gathering used when analyzing brain
19
Individual Interviews
for idea generation. single researcher, one respondent
19
Individual Interviews
for idea generation. single researcher, one respondent
20
Depth interviews
for idea generation.researchers ask lengthy free flowing kinds of questions
20
Depth interviews
for idea generation.researchers ask lengthy free flowing kinds of questions
21
Focus Groups
for idea generation. 6-10 customers
21
Focus Groups
for idea generation. 6-10 customers
22
Idea evaluation methods
mostly questionaires
22
Idea evaluation methods
mostly questionaires
23
Open ended questions
allows respondents to express in own words
23
Open ended questions
allows respondents to express in own words
24
closed ended questions
requires respondents to select from optiomns
24
closed ended questions
requires respondents to select from optiomns
25
Dichotomous question
yes/no
25
Dichotomous question
yes/no
26
scales
answer 1-10
26
scales
answer 1-10
27
semantic differential scale
five point scale, opposite ends=opposite meanings
27
semantic differential scale
five point scale, opposite ends=opposite meanings
28
likert scale
stronglt agree-->strongly disagree
28
likert scale
strongly agree-->strongly disagree
29
Panel
samples of customers/stores used to take measurements
30
Information TEchnology
operating computer networks that store/process data
31
Data mining
the extraction of hidden predicitive info from large databases to find links between consumer purchasing powers and marketing actions
32
Develop Findings
analyze data, present findings
33
take marketing actiosn
make action recomendations, implement action, evaluate results
34
Sales forecast
total sales of a product that a firm expects to sell during a specified time period under specified conditions and its own marketing efforts
35
Direct forecast
estimatinghte value without intervening steps
36
lost horse forecast
starting with last know value, listing the factors, +/- effect? final forecast
37
survey of buyer intentions forecast
ask prospective customers if they are likely to buy the product
38
salesforce survey forecast
asking the firms salespeople to estimate