Mathmatics Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the results of adding a large positive number and a smaller negative number.

A

The results is a smaller positive number and is the same as subtracting the smaller number from the larger number.

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2
Q

How do you convert a fraction into a decimal?

A

Divide the numerator by the denominator.

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3
Q

What is a angle?

A

A figure formed by two lines with a common endpoint

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4
Q

What is a quadrilateral?

A

A four sided polygon

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5
Q

What is the key step that must performed in order to add or subtract unlike fractions

A

You must find the least common denominator

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6
Q

How do you divide one fraction by another?

A

You invert the divisor and multiply the numerator together and the denominator together.

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7
Q

How can you convert a fraction into a percent.

A

Convert it to a decimal move decimal point two places to the right and add the percent sign.

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8
Q

How can you convert a decimal into a percent

A

Multiply the decimal by 100 and add the percent sign

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9
Q

What is proportion?

A

Is a comparison between two or more ratios

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10
Q

What are two different ways that a ratio may be expressed

A
  1. As a fraction

2. By placing a colon between two numbers

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11
Q

How do you change a decimal into the nearest equivalent fraction?

A

Multiply the decimal by the desired denominator

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12
Q

How do you find the square of a number

A

Multiply the number by itself

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13
Q

How is 100,000 expressed as a power of 10?

A

10 to the 5th power

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14
Q

What formula is used to find the area of a circle

A

Area= Pi X Radius squared

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15
Q

What formula is used to find the area of a rectangle?

A

Area= length X width

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16
Q

What formula is used to find the volume or a rectangular solid?

A

Volume = length X Width X Hight

17
Q

Define Pi

A

3.14 and is used to find the diameter of a circle

18
Q

Describe a trapezoid

A

Is a closed four-sided figure having two parallel sides and two sides that are not parallel

19
Q

What formula is used to find the area of a rectangle and triangle?

A

Rectangle is Area = length X width

Triangle is Area = (base X hight )divided by 2

20
Q

What is meant by percentage

A

A fraction having 100 as a denominator

21
Q

What is meant by a ratio?

A

A fraction that compares one number to another

22
Q

What is meant by scientific notation?

A

A method of writing very large or very small numbers using powers of 10

23
Q

What is meant by the root of a number?

A

Two or more equal numbers that, when multiplied together will equal the number

24
Q

What is the formula to find the circumference of a circle

A

Circumference = Pi X Area

25
Give an example of perfect square numbers
4,9,16,64,144
26
How do you express a decimal as a percent
Move the decimal two places to the right
27
Using the powers of 10 how may 1,000,000, be expressed
10 to the 6th power
28
What is the sum of a large negative number and a small positive number
A negative number
29
How is a ratio expressed
Using fractions or Colin symbols