Med Term ch4Q. Muscular System

Question 1

degeneration of muscle tissue

Answer 1

myolysis

Question 2

painful inflammation of Achilles tendon from excessive stress

Answer 2

achilles tendonitis

Question 3

surgical repair of fascia

Answer 3

fascioplasty

Question 4

biceps

Answer 4

formed from 2 muscle division

Question 5

insertion

Answer 5

where muscle ends

Question 6

origon

Answer 6

where muscle begins

Question 7

quadriceps

Answer 7

formed from 4 muscle divisions

Question 8

triceps

Answer 8

formed from 3 muscle division

Question 9

study of human factors that affect design and operation of tools and the work environment

Answer 9

ergonomics

Question 10

band of tissue that holds structures together abnormally

Answer 10

adhesion

Question 11

sudden involuntary contraction

Answer 11

spasm

Question 12

impingement syndrome

Answer 12

inflamed and swollen tendons are caught in narrow space between bones in shoulder joint

Question 13

surgical division of tendon for relief of deformity caused by abnormal shortening of muscle

Answer 13

tenotomy

Question 14

abnormal softening of muscle tissue

Answer 14

myomalacia

Question 15

muscle disease characterized by simultaneous inflammation and wekening of voluntary muscles

Answer 15

polymositis

Question 16

striated muscles

Answer 16

skeletal muscles with striped appearance

Question 17

paralysis of the hear muscles, also known as cardiac arrest

Answer 17

cardioplegia

Question 18

smooth muscles

Answer 18

located in walls of internal organs, blood vessels, and ducts leading from glands

Question 19

total paralysis on one side of body

Answer 19

hemiplegia

Question 20

pain in tendon, also know as tenalgia

Answer 20

tenodynia

Question 21

abnormal muscle tone that causes impairment of voluntary muscle movement

Answer 21

dystonia

Question 22

inflammation of tissues surrounding elbow

Answer 22

epicondylitis

Question 23

extreme slowness in movement. symptom of Parkinson’s.

Answer 23

bradykinesia

Question 24

pain in leg muscles that occurs during exercise and is relieved by rest

Answer 24

intermittent claudication

Question 25

weakness and wasting away caused by disuse

Answer 25

atrophy

Question 26

procedure of freeing a tendon from adhesions

Answer 26

tenolysis

Question 27

neuromuscular disorder with slow relaxation of muscles after voluntary contraction

Answer 27

myotonia

Question 28

soft tissue manipulation used to ease pain in conditions like fibromyalgia

Answer 28

myofascial release

Question 29

bend foot upward at ankle

Answer 29

dorsiflexion

Question 30

ganglion cyst

Answer 30

swelling that often appears on or around joints and tendons in the hand or foot.

Question 31

to move away from midline

Answer 31

abduction

Question 32

antispasmodic

Answer 32

suppress smooth muscle contractions of stomach, intestine, or bladder

Question 33

physiatrist

Answer 33

rehabilitation physicians, are nerve, muscle, and bone experts who treat injuries or illnesses that affect how you move