Medications Module 1 Ch 3 Flashcards

(112 cards)

1
Q

ACE inhibitors Purpose

A

Hypertension/Heart Failure

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2
Q

ACE Inhibitors Side Effect

A

Dry Cough

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3
Q

What does ACE end in?

A

-Pril

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4
Q

Benazepril

A

Lotensin

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5
Q

Enalapril

A

Vasotec

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6
Q

Lisinopril

A

Zestril

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7
Q

Ramipril

A

Altace

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8
Q

ARBS purpose

A

Hypertension, Heart Failure

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9
Q

ARBS side effect

A

Increased Potassium Levels, Hypotension

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10
Q

What does ARBs end in?

A

-Sartan

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11
Q

Losartan

A

Cozaar

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12
Q

Valsartan

A

Benicar

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13
Q

Olmesartan

A

Diovan

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14
Q

Beta Blockers purpose

A

Hypertension/ Heart failure

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15
Q

Beta Blockers side effect

A

Hypotension, Bradycardia

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16
Q

What do Beta Blockers end in?

A

-Lol

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17
Q

Atenolol

A

Tenormin

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18
Q

Carvedilol

A

Coreg

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19
Q

Metaprolol

A

Lopressor, Tropol XL

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20
Q

Nebivolol

A

Bysystolic

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21
Q

Propranolol

A

Inderal

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22
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers purpose

A

Hypertension

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23
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers side effect

A

Hypotension, Bradycardia (for Dilitiazem, Verapamil)

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24
Q

what do calcium channel blockers end in?

A

-ine or zem

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25
Amlodipine
Norvasc
26
Dilitiazem
Cardizem
27
Nifedipine
Procardia
28
Verapamil
Verelan
29
Alpha Agonist purpose
Hypertension
30
Alpha Agonist ends in?
-dine
31
Clonodine
Catapres
32
Diruretics purpose
hypertension, heart failure
33
Diuretics side effects
Electrolyte imbalance, Hypotension
34
Diuretics end in what?
-ide or one
35
Chlorothidone
Thalitone
36
Furosemide
Lasix
37
Hydrochorothiazide
microzide
38
Trianterene
Dyazide/maxzide
39
Spironolactone
Aldactone
40
Vasodilators purpose
Angina, Heart failure
41
Vasodilators side effects
Hypotension, Headache
42
Vasodilators hint
TNT
43
Hydralazine
Isosorbide
44
Mononitrate
imdur
45
NItroglycerin
Nitrostat
46
Vasodilators Ex
No NItroglycerin Money Mononitrate Here Hydralazine
47
Diuretics ex
Can Chlorothidone Fur Furosemide Hang Hydrochorothiazide over The Trianterene Snout Spironolactone
48
Alpha Agonist ex:
Clonidine
49
Calcium Channel Blockers ex
Amlodipine Dilitiazem Nifedipine Verapamil
50
Beta Blockers ex
Atenolol Carvediol Metoprolol Nebivolol Propranolol
51
ARBs ex
Losartan Valsartan Olmesartan
52
Cardiac Glycosides purpose
Atrial Fibriliation, heart failure
53
Cardiac Glycosides side effect
Digoxin Toxicity
54
Cardiac Glycosides hint
Digoxin is a toxin
55
Cardiac Glycosides ex
Digitek
56
Digitek
Digoxin
57
Anti Arrhythmics purpose
various arrhythmias
58
Anti Arrhythmics side effect
Arrhythmias
59
Anti Arrhythmics hint
Amiodarone sets the heart rhythms tone
60
Amiodarone
Cordarone
61
Anti Arrhythmics ex
Amiodarone Injectable Lidocaine
62
Antiplatelet drugs purpose
Prevent strokes or heart attacks
63
Antiplatelet drugs side effects
Bleeding, Bruising
64
Ecotrin
Aspirin
65
Plavix
Clopidogrel
66
Brilinta
Ticagrelor
67
Antiplatelet ex
Ecotrin Plavix Brilinta
68
Anticoagulants purpose
Treat or prevent blood clots, prevent strokes, heart attacks
69
Anticoagulants side effects
Bruising, bleeding
70
Eliquis
apixaban
71
Pradaxa
dabigatran
72
Xarelto
rivaroxaban
73
Coumadin
warfarin
74
Lovenox
-injectable enoxaparin
75
Heparin
-Injectable
76
Anticoagulants ex
Lovenox Heparin Coumadin Xarelto Pradaxa Eliquis
77
Antithrombotics purpose
Treat blood clots or strokes
78
Antithrombotics side effects
Bleeding, bruising
79
Antithrombotics ends in what
-ase
80
Antithrombotics ex
Activase
81
Activase
Alteplase
82
HMG-CoA reductase Inhibitors purpose
Hypercholesterolemia
83
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors side effects
Myalgias, Rhabdomyolysis
84
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ends in what?
-statin
85
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ex
Atorvastatin Fluvastatin Lovastatin Pravastatin Rosuvastatin Simvastatin
86
Lipitor
Atorvastatin
87
Lescol
Fluvastatin
88
Mevacor
Lovastatin
89
Pravachol
Pravastatin
90
Crestor
Rosuvastatin
91
Zocor
Simvastatin
92
Fibric Acid Derivatives purpose
Hypercholesterolemia
93
Fibric Acid Derivatives side effects
Myalgias, Rhabdomyolysis
94
Fibric Acid Derivatives contains what in the name
-fib
95
Fibric Acid Derivatives ex
Fenofibrate Fenofibric Acid Gemfibrozil
96
Fenofibrate
Tricor
97
Fenofibric Acid
Trilipix
98
Gemfibrozil
Lopid
99
Miscellaneous Drugs purpose
Hypercholesterolemia
100
Miscellaneous Drugs side effects
Gastrointestinal effects
101
Miscellaneous Drugs ex
Zetia Vytorin Lovaza Niaspan
102
Zetia
Ezetimibe
103
Vytorin
Ezetimibe
104
Lovaza
Omega 3 fatty acids
105
Niaspan
Niacin
106
Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents purpose
Anemia
107
Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents side effects
Blood clots, cancer
108
Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents hint
contains epo in the name
109
Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents ex
Darbepoetin Epoetin Alfa
110
Darbepoetin
Aranesp
111
Epoetin Alfa
Procrit
112
Drug Classes
ACE inhibitors ARBs Beta Blockers Calcium Channel Blockers Alpha Agonists Diuretics Vasodilators Cardiac Glycosides Anti-Arrhythmic Antiplatelet Anticoagulant Antithrombotics HMG-CoA reductase Inhibitors Fibric Acid Derivatives Miscellaneous Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents