Medications Module 1 Ch 4 Flashcards
(100 cards)
1
Q
Biguanides purpose
A
Diabetes
2
Q
Biguanides side effect
A
Lactic Acidosis
3
Q
Biguanides ex
A
Glucophage
4
Q
Glucophage
A
Metformin
5
Q
Sulfonylureas purpose
A
Diabetes
6
Q
Sulfonylureas side effects
A
Hypoglycemia, weight gain
7
Q
Sulfonylureas start with what and end with what?
A
Start with g end in ide
8
Q
Sulfonylureas ex
A
Glossy Glipizide
Green Glimepiride
Goblins Glyburide
9
Q
Glipizide
A
Glucotrol
10
Q
Glimepiride
A
Amaryl
11
Q
Glyburide
A
Glynase
12
Q
Thiazolidinediones purpose
A
Diabetes
13
Q
Thiazolidinediones side effects
A
Fluid Retention
14
Q
Thiazolidinediones end in what?
A
Glitazone
15
Q
Thiazolidinediones ex
A
Pioglitazone
Rosiglitazone
16
Q
Pioglitazone
A
Actos
17
Q
Rosiglitazone
A
Avandia
18
Q
DPP-4 inhibitors purpose
A
Diabetes
19
Q
DPP-4 inhibitors ends in what?
A
-Gliptin
20
Q
DPP-4 inhibitors ex
A
Atrocious Alogliptin
Leprechauns Linagliptin
Scooted. Saxagliptin
Sensationally. Sitagliptin
21
Q
Alogliptin
A
Nesina
22
Q
Linagliptin
A
Tradventa
23
Q
Saxagliptin
A
Onglyza
24
Q
Sitagliptin
A
Januvia
25
GLP-1 receptor agonists purpose
Diabetes
26
GLP-1 receptor agonists end in what?
-tide
27
GLP-1 receptor agonists ex
Exenatide
Liraglutide
28
Exenatide
Byetta
29
Liraglutide
Victoza
30
SGLT-2 Inhibitors purpose
Diabetes
31
SGLT-2 Inhibitors end in what?
gliflozin
32
SGLT-2 Inhibitors ex
Eminem Empagliflozin
Dissed. Dapagliflozin
Cardi. Canagliflozin
33
Empagliflozin
Jardiance
34
Dapagliflozin
Farxiga
35
Canagliflozin
Invokana
36
Glinides purpose
Diabetes
37
Glinides side effects
Gastrointestinal
38
Glinides ex
Nateglinide
Repaglinide
39
Nateglinide
Starlix
40
Repaglinide
Prondin
41
Insulin purpose
Diabetes
42
Insulin side effects
Hypoglycemia, weight gain
43
Insulin ex
I Aspart
I Lispro
I Regular
I Glargine
I Detemir
44
I Aspart
Novolog
45
I Lispro
Humalog
46
I Regular
Humulin
47
I Glargine
Lantus
48
I Detemir
Levemir
49
Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs purpose
Hypothyroidism
50
Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs side effects
Require close monitoring of Thyroid levels
51
Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs include what
-Thyr
52
Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs ex
Levothyroxine
Thyroid
53
Levothyroxine
Synthroid
54
Thyroid
Armour Thyroid
55
Contraceptives purpose
Reduce likelihood or pregnancy
56
Contraceptives side effects
Break through bleeding, blood clot
57
Contraceptives hint
Estra with second ingredient
58
Contraceptives examples
Ethynyl Estradiol x 3
Ethinyl Estradiol x 3
59
Ethynyl Estradiol 1
Desogestrel
60
Ethynyl Estradiol 2
Dropirenone
61
Ethynyl Estradiol 3
Etonogestrel
62
Ethinyl Estradiol 1
Levonorgestrel
63
Ethinyl Estradiol 2
Norethindrone
64
Ethinyl Estradiol 3
Norgestimate Norethindrone
65
Other female hormones purpose
Fetility, menopause relief
66
Other female hormones side effects
Increased risk of clots and certain cancers
67
Other female hormones ex
Estradiol
Progesterone
68
Estradiol
Estrace
69
Progesterone
Prometrium
70
Proton Pump Inhibitors purpose
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
71
Proton Pump Inhibitors side effects
Electrolyte and Vitamin deficiency
72
Proton Pump Inhibitors end in what?
end in prazole
73
Proton Pump Inhibitors ex
Droopy Dexlansoprazole
Eskimos. Esomeprazole
Laid. Lansoprazole
On. Omeprazole
Roofs. Rabeprazole
74
Dexlansoprazole
Dexilant
75
Esomeprazole
Nexium
76
Lansoprazole
Prevacid
77
Omeprazole
Prilosec
78
Rabeprazole
Aciphex
79
Histamine-2 receptor blockers purpose
GERD
80
Histamine-2 receptor blockers end in what?
-tidine
81
Histamine-2 receptor blockers ex
Cimetidine
Famotidine
Ranitidine
82
Cimetidine
Tagamet
83
Famotidine
Pepcid
84
Ranitidine
Zantac
removed cause it causes cancer
85
5- HT3 Antagonists purpose
For nausea and vomiting
86
5- HT3 Antagonists side effects
Cardiac Arrythmias
87
5- HT3 Antagonists ends in what?
-Setron
88
5- HT3 Antagonists ex
Ondansetron
Palonosetron
89
Ondansetron
Zofran
90
Palonosetron
Aloxi
91
Laxatives purpose
Constipation
92
Laxatives side effects
Diarrhea
93
Laxatives ex
Docusate
Polyethylene glcol- PEG
94
Docusate
Colace
95
Polyethylene glcol-PEG
Miralax
96
Anti-diarrheals purpose
Diarrhea
97
Anti-diarrheals side effects
Constipation
98
Anti-diarrheals ex
Diphenoxylate/Atropine
Toperamide
99
Diphenoxylate/Atropine
Lomotil
100
Toperamide
Imodium
