midterm Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

what country destroyed the Jewish Temple

A

Babylon

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2
Q

What year was the temple destroyed

A

586 BC

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3
Q

Which Ruler defiled the temple by slaughtering Pigs

A

Antiochus the IVth

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4
Q

Which Group lived just north of Jerusalem, who claimed a sperate heritage and built its own temple on mt. Gerizim

A

Samaria/Samaritans

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5
Q

Where did Jesus call home

A

Capernaum

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6
Q

Which group chastised those who flirted with Hellenism and promoted vigorous adherence to the law

A

Pharisees

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7
Q

Which group consisted of educated elites, landowners and members of a Jerusalem urban class who has learned to profit from Roman rule

A

Sauddusees

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8
Q

What group consisted of an all-male monastic community that lived in isolation and awaited diving intervention in history

A

Essenes

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9
Q

The center of the early christian mission soon moved from jerusalem to

A

Antioch

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10
Q

What language was the universal Tongue that facilitated trade and politics

A

Greek

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11
Q

Lowest class in roman society was called what

A

Slave

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12
Q

How many times was Paul imprisoned in Rome

A

2 times

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13
Q

What were the names of John the baptist’s parents

A

Zechariah and Elizabeth

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14
Q

What philosophical school affirmed divine providence and immanence

A

Stoic

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15
Q

what philosophical school denied the notion of divine providence

A

Epicureans

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16
Q

Scholars are inclined to the view the gospels as what type of literature

A

Bibliographies

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17
Q

Which book is NOT considered a synoptic gospel

A

John

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18
Q

Which book is considered an “apocryphal gospel”

A

Revelation

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19
Q

Who were regarded as guardians and transmitters of Jesus tradition

20
Q

Which Gospel did Augustine and the Church fathers consider the literary source of the synoptics

21
Q

When was Jesus Born

22
Q

Which Synoptic does not include a birth narrative

23
Q

Which Gospel is largely interested in the “poor” and lowly

24
Q

Where did Jesus make His first public appearance

A

the Jordan River

25
What term is an exalted title for teachers of the Jewish law
Rabbi
26
What language did Jesus primarily speak
Aramaic
27
in the OT, the coming messiah generally fulfills what function
King and savior
28
What OT figure was known for having authority as a teacher
Moses
29
In Matthew, which OT person serves as a template for Jesus' life
Moses
30
Which aspect of Jesus' ministry does Matthew emphasize
Teaching
31
Matthew refers to the church as an ekklesia, a common greek word that means what
Assembly
32
What does it mean that Jesus had to be baptized in order to "fulfill" all righteousness
to begin His public ministry
33
from what city did mark write his gospel
Rome
34
Johns strage dress and appearence invokes what OT prophet
Elijah
35
What region is strongly associated with suffering in mark
Judah
36
who does luke address His gospel to
Theophilus
37
what professional occupation did Luke have
Physician
38
Luke traces Jesus' genealogy back to who?
Adam, Son of God
39
according to Acts, in what location does the progress of the Gospel "Begin"
Jerusalem
40
In what location does the progress of the Gospel "end"
Rome
41
What Jewish feast celebrates the renovation of the Old covenant
Shavuot / Pentacost
42
Paul was born in what city
Tarsus
43
what individual accompanied Paul on his first missionary journey
Barnabus
44
Having fled persecution in Damascus paul ventured into what region
Arabia
45
What does the Word "apostle" mean
"one who is sent" or messenger
46
What title was commonly recognized as a title of both deities and rules as part of the imperial cult
Lord