Midterm Flashcards

(61 cards)

0
Q

Transverse plane

A

Plane that divides body into cranial and caudal parts

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1
Q

Diarrhea

A

Rapid movement of fecal matter through the intestine results in poor absorption of water and nutrients

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2
Q

Ventral

A

Belly or underside of a body part

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3
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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4
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

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5
Q

Proximal

A

Nearest the midline or beginning of structure

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6
Q

Plantar

A

Caudal surface of REAR paw

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7
Q

Dorsal plane

A

Plane that divides dorsal and ventral parts

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8
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the tail

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9
Q

Rostral

A

Nose end of the head

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10
Q

Cephalic

A

Pertaining to the head

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11
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Plane that divides body into unequal parts

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12
Q

Palmar

A

Caudal surface of the front paw

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13
Q

Dorsal

A

The back or the cranial surface of a paw

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14
Q

Cranial

A

Toward the head

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15
Q

Distal

A

Farthest from the midline

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16
Q

Polled

A

A normally horned breed that does not grow horns

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17
Q

Retriever

A

Hunting dog used for recovering shot bird often from water.

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18
Q

Pinto

A

Color pattern of horses with large patches of white

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19
Q

-ology

A

Study of

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20
Q

-Osis

A

Abnormal condition

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21
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal/ excision

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22
Q

-stomy

A

New opening

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23
Q

-centesis

A

Puncture/aspiration

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24
An-
No,not, without
25
Ecto-
Out or outside
26
Post-
After or behind
27
peri-
Arround surrounding
28
Epi-
Upon, above, upper, on
29
OSHA
Occupational safety health administration
30
Msds
Material safety data sheet
31
Lanolin
Fat like substance secreted by the sebaceous glands of sheep
32
``` Ca I N H2O O2 H2CO3 ```
``` Calcium Iodine Nitrogen Water Oxygen Carbonic acid ```
33
Ion
An atom that has lost or gained one or more electrons
34
Isotopes
Forms of an element that have same number of protons and electrons but have different number of neutrons
35
Hydrolysis
Chemical reaction large organic molecules broken down to smaller units by adding water molecules
36
Secondary container
Container material is kept other than the material was originally supplied with
37
Connective tissue
Cells that surround themselves with a non living extra cellular matrix
38
Acidosis
Blood ph from 6.8-7.35
39
Caustic
Burning or corrosive | Destructive to tissue
40
Cilia
Hair like appendages of the cell membrane
41
Cytosol
Clear viscous fluid of the cell
42
Active transport
Movement of substances across a cell membrane that requires protein and ATP
43
Osmosis
Passive movement of water through semi permeable membrane from dilute solution to more concentrated solution
44
Sporting group
Retrieve game in field water and woods
45
Non-sporting group
Varied in terms of size, coat, personality and appearance
46
Working group
Disaster rescue, pulls, and guards
47
Herding group
Driving cattle, sheep. Herders keeping flocks under control
48
Toy group
Pleasure for company. Small size
49
Ophthalmic
Pertaining to the eye
50
Arthropoda
Phylum in the animal kingdom including animals with an exoskeleton segmented bodies
51
Amphibia
Refers to life on water and land
52
Perissodactyla
Odd number of toes
53
Chemical restraint
A chemical restraint is a form of medical restraint in which a drug is used to restrict the freedom or movement of a patient or in some cases to sedate a patient.
54
Topical
Pertaining to a particular area
55
Left lateral recumbency
Lying on the left side
56
Oral
Pertaining to the mouth
57
Crop
Cosmetic surgical procedure done on the ears on certain breeds
58
GDV
Condition involving deep chested canines Stomach fills with air, expands, and twist on itself Gastric dilatation volvulus
59
Scruffing
Grabbing the back of the neck as a way to restrain
60
Trough
An m-shaped false top to be placed on a surgical table, useful also in radiology