Mikey’s Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

Electric energy measured in

A

Joules

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2
Q

Apparent power

A

Is the vector sum of true power plus reactive power. Volt x Amp = VA

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3
Q

Electrical resistance

A

Measure in ohms. R = V/I

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4
Q

Power

A

Ability of electrical energy to do useful work in the form of heat; making light, making motion

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5
Q

True power

A

Power available for useful work

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6
Q

Electrical pressure, EMF, measure in

A

Volts

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7
Q

Eddy currents

A

Energy lost, caused by allowing an induced current to flow in the core material. Can be eliminated by a laminated core

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8
Q

Hysteresis

A

Energy lost caused by reversing the magnetic field in the core as magnetizing ac current rises and falls

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9
Q

ELI the ICE man

A

ELI- volt leads current in an inductor

ICE- current leads voltage in a capacitor

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10
Q

Waveform starting to the right of zero?

A

Lagging

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11
Q

Power factor

A

When true power is equal to the apparent power the PF = 1 or 100%

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12
Q

Electrical inductance is measure in

A

Henrys

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13
Q

Ac voltage opposition by a capacitor is measure in

A

Capacitive reactance

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14
Q

Short circuit

A

Zero resistance, maximum current flow, voltage at short is zero

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15
Q

Open circuit

A

Infinity resistance, zero current, full voltage across open

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16
Q

Good diode

A

Will register a value of .3 or .7 with leads in one direction and OL with leads opposite

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17
Q

Bad diode

A

Will register OL in both directions or a value of 0.00 in both directions

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18
Q

Delta Current

A

I line = I coil x 1.732

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19
Q

Wye current

A

I line = I coil

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20
Q

AC voltage- Peak Voltage

A

1.414 x Vrms

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21
Q

AC -

V peak to peak

A

V peak x 2

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22
Q

Single phase Apparent Power

1ph AP

A

AP = V coil x I coil

23
Q

Kilo

A

10 to the 3rd

1000

24
Q

Mega M

A

10 to the 6th

1,000,000

25
Giga G
10 to the 9th | 1,000,000,000
26
Milli m
10 to the -3 | .001
27
Micro u
10 to the -6
28
When working with a CT …
Ground the secondary
29
R = V/I
Circuit resistance is directly proportional to applied voltage and inversely proportional to current flow
30
CT Burden
Secondary load of a current transformer
31
Iron Losses
Losses due to hysteresis AND eddy currents
32
Copper losses
Energy lost due to the ohmic resistance of the primary and secondary windings
33
In a capacitive circuit with Ac applied the AC voltage _______ the AC charging current by 90 degrees
Lags
34
Ac voltage
Constantly changing. Pulling and pushing force that cause free electrons to move back and forth
35
Nano n
10 to the -9 | .000000001
36
Electrical capacitance is measured in
Farads
37
3 phase Apparent Power
3 x Vcoil X Icoil | Or 1.732 x Vline x I line
38
Which logic gates has output if both inputs are zero?
NAND, NOR, XNOR
39
I’m a pure resistive circuit with AC voltage and current applied, the ac voltage and the ac current are ______ .
In phase
40
I secondary =
I secondary = I primary x TR x Efficiency
41
How much resistance do you want to find during a transformer insulation test
Expected resistance would be infinite
42
Turns Ration, TR formulas
Np/Ns = Vp/Vs = Is/Ip Use coil values
43
Waveforms starting to the left of zero are?
Leading
44
Ac current
Flow of free electrons measured in amperes
45
In an inductive circuit with ac applied, the ac voltage _____ the ac current by 90 degrees.
Leads
46
What is the combination of reactance and resistance measured in?
Impedance
47
Dc voltage
Positive pulling and negative pushing force. Dc does not change polarity
48
Ac current opposition by an inductor is measure in…
Indicative reactance
49
Dc current
Free flow of electrons between two points of different polarity
50
Electrical conductance is measure in
Siemens
51
Electrical work is measured in
Watts
52
I = V/R
Current flow is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance
53
V = IR
Voltage is directly proportional to current and resistance
54
TRANSFORMERS | Delta configurations
I line = I coil x 1.732 | V line = V coil