Who started the compound system,when and why
The mine owners on the Kimberley diamond mines
In the 1800s
They did this to keep control of the workers and to lower their labour costs
Where did black workers live and for how long
In closed compounds for the whole length of their contract
Why did the black workers live together
It was easier to controp them and made sure they artiged at work on time
Why were labour costs cut
Compounds were a cheap way to house and feed workers
In whose favour did the mining compounds work for and how were they
It was an exploitative and inhumane system which worked in the interests of the white mining capitalists