Misc. Flashcards

1
Q

CT scans need to be done within how many minutes upon arrival to ED?

A

25 minutes

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2
Q

GCS scores: high, critical, lowest

A

highest: 15
critical: less than 8, intubate
lowest: 3

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3
Q

lumbar puncture-lay on back for how long after

A

1-2 hours
no straining
keep good alignment

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4
Q

EEG prep

A

no stimulants, depressives for 2 days

clean hair

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5
Q

ICP worse position

A

decerebate (extension)

other position: decoritcate - abnormal flexion

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6
Q

fracture between what vertebrates equal loss of spontaneous breathing?

A

C1 - C4

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7
Q

fracture between which vertebrates equal respiratory issues?

A

C5 - C6

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8
Q

paraplegic fracture

A

lower than T2

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9
Q

quadriplegic fracture

A

above T2

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10
Q

spinal shock =

A

flaccid muscles

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11
Q

spasticity =

A

spinal shock resolved

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12
Q

paralysis of upper extremities

A

central cord syndrome

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13
Q

Seizure recovery phase

A

postictal phase

glucose and O2 used up=exhaustion

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14
Q

Nerve cell

A

dendrites receive incoming messages

axon conveys outgoing messages

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15
Q

Autonomic dysreflexia

A

Exaggerated response of autonomic system to painful stimuli. Spinal injury at or above T6.

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