Mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of cells?

A

Body cells and sex cells

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2
Q

What are the only two cells that are NOT body cells?

A

sperm and egg

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3
Q

Why are some cells constantly being made through mitosis?

A

For repair, growth, or replacement

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4
Q

What two things can a stem cell do?

A

Become a specialized cell OR go through cell division

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5
Q

What is the longest phase of mitosis?

A

interphase

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6
Q

What is a cell doing during interphase?

A

growing and developing

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7
Q

What cells are no longer resulting from mitosis?

A

nerve and muscle cells

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8
Q

What is the cell division that results in body cells?

A

mitosis

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9
Q

What are the structures that contain the hereditary material?

A

chromosomes

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10
Q

What is being copied during interphase?

A

Hereditary material, genetic information, or DNA

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11
Q

What are the results of mitosis?

A
  • two new daughter cells identical to the original cell
  • each new nucleus has the same type and number of chromosomes as the original
  • the original cell no longer exists
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12
Q

What is a cell that is not yet specialized?

A

stem cell

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