Mock Exam 2 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Which bone is part of the axial skeleton?

A

Sternum

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2
Q

What structure allows for the nodding movement of the head?

A

Atlas (C1)

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3
Q

Which vertebra contains the dens?

A

Axis (C2)

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4
Q

The bone that articulates with the acetabulum is the:

A

Femur

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5
Q

Which bone contains the foramen magnum?

A

Occipital

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6
Q

The mastoid process is a landmark on which bone?

A

Temporal

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7
Q

What is the main function of osteoblasts?

A

Bone matrix secretion

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8
Q

What distinguishes a thoracic vertebra?

A

Costal facets

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9
Q

The medial malleolus is part of which bone?

A

Tibia

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10
Q

Which bone contributes to the structure of the elbow joint the most?

A

Ulna

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11
Q

Which bone is not part of the orbit?

A

Nasal

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12
Q

Which term refers to a sharp projection on a bone?

A

Spine

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13
Q

Which bone has the greater and lesser trochanters?

A

Femur

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14
Q

The zygomatic arch is formed by which bones?

A

Zygomatic and temporal

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15
Q

The coronal suture separates which bones?

A

Frontal and parietal

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16
Q

The olecranon process is located on the:

A

Ulna

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17
Q

Which bone articulates with the glenoid cavity?

A

Humerus

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18
Q

Which bone contains the cribriform plate?

A

Ethmoid

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19
Q

Which vertebrae contain transverse foramina?

A

Cervical

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20
Q

The mandibular fossa articulates with:

A

Mandibular condyle

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21
Q

The pubic symphysis joins what?

A

Left and right pubic bones

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22
Q

The obturator foramen is formed by:

A

Ischium and pubis

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23
Q

The acetabulum articulates with the:

A

Femur

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24
Q

The scapular notch is found on the:

A

Scapula

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25
Which bone contains the auditory meatus?
Temporal
26
Which part of the sternum articulates with the clavicle?
Manubrium
27
The tibial tuberosity serves as the attachment for the:
Patellar ligament
28
The body of the vertebra supports:
Weight-bearing
29
Which bone contains the external occipital protuberance?
Occipital
30
A canal-like passageway through a bone is called a:
Meatus
31
The radius is located on which side of the forearm?
Lateral
32
Which vertebral region has the largest body?
Lumbar
33
The axial skeleton includes all except:
Clavicle
34
The linea aspera is located on the:
Femur
35
A fossa is best described as a:
Shallow depression
36
Which bone forms the lower jaw?
Mandible
37
Which structure articulates with the dens?
Atlas
38
The bone containing the sella turcica is the:
Sphenoid
39
Which bone helps form the nasal septum?
Vomer
40
The ischial tuberosity is a site for:
Muscle attachment
41
The bone that does not articulate with any other bone is:
Hyoid
42
Which vertebrae have bifid spinous processes?
Cervical
43
What bone houses the pituitary gland?
Sphenoid
44
The sagittal suture joins which bones?
Parietal bones
45
What is the shape of the male pelvic inlet?
Heart-shaped
46
The anterior fontanelle in infants is located between:
Frontal and parietal bones
47
Which bone contributes to both the nasal cavity and the orbit?
Ethmoid
48
The tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia is the:
Talus
49
Which structure is NOT part of the scapula?
Trochlea
50
Which bone marking is round and used for articulation?
Condyle
51
The ________ is the large opening in the occipital bone for the spinal cord.
Foramen magnum
52
The ________ is the pointy bone of the elbow.
Olecranon process
53
The ________ bone forms the forehead.
Frontal
54
The ________ notch is on the scapula and allows nerve passage.
Suprascapular
55
The ________ connects the axial skeleton to the upper limb.
Clavicle
56
The ________ is the bony expansion on a narrow neck.
Head
57
The ________ region of the temporal bone houses inner ear structures.
Petrous
58
The ________ is the depression for articulation with the mandible.
Mandibular fossa
59
The ________ bone forms the posterior portion of the cranium.
Occipital
60
The ________ is the sharp ridge of the scapula.
Spine
61
The ________ articulates with the trochlea of the humerus.
Ulna
62
The ________ connects to the calcaneus to form the heel.
Talus
63
The ________ is the weight-bearing lower leg bone.
Tibia
64
The ________ are the lateral parts of the ethmoid that increase air turbulence.
Nasal conchae
65
The ________ vertebra supports head rotation.
Axis (C2)
66
What is a tubercle?
Small rounded projection
67
What is a condyle?
Rounded articular projection
68
What is a trochanter?
Large irregular process on femur
69
What is a foramen?
Hole or opening
70
What is a fossa?
Shallow basin-like depression
71
What is a meatus?
Canal-like passage
72
What is a facet?
Smooth flat surface for articulation
73
What is a spine (bone marking)?
Sharp, slender projection
74
What is a head (bone marking)?
Bony expansion on narrow neck
75
What is a groove?
Narrow, linear depression
76
What is the atlas?
C1 vertebra
77
What is the axis?
C2 vertebra with dens
78
What is the sacrum?
5 fused vertebrae
79
What is the ilium?
Superior portion of pelvic bone
80
What is the xiphoid process?
Inferior tip of the sternum
81
The scapula articulates directly with the vertebral column.
False
82
The pubic symphysis is a fibrous joint.
False
83
The male pelvis has a wider angle than the female pelvis.
False
84
The sternum has three parts: manubrium, body, and xiphoid process.
True
85
The dens is found on the atlas.
False
86
Cervical vertebrae have costal facets.
False
87
The tibia is lateral to the fibula.
False
88
The radius rotates around the ulna.
True
89
Spongy bone contains trabeculae.
True
90
Osteoclasts break down bone tissue.
True
91
The hyoid bone is connected to the mandible.
False
92
The greater trochanter is found on the tibia.
False
93
The vertebral foramen houses the spinal cord.
True
94
All ribs connect directly to the sternum.
False
95
The patella is a sesamoid bone.
True
96
There are 7 cervical vertebrae.
True
97
The radius is on the thumb side of the forearm.
True
98
Compact bone forms the outer layer of bones.
True
99
The scapula articulates with the humerus at the acromion.
False
100
The acetabulum is found on the humerus.
False