Module 1 Study Guide Flashcards
The purpose of _______ is to provide a framework for individualized care.
Process of Care for a Dental hygienists
In practice the Dental hygienists process of care is made up of what 6 elements?
- Assessment
- Diagnosis
- Planning
- Implementation
- Evaluation
- Documentation
The dental hygiene process of care includes six standards. Place the following six standards in order.
- Diagnosis
- Assessment
- Documentation
- Planning
- Evaluation
- Implementation
A. 5, 2, 3, 1, 4, 6
B. 3, 2, 1, 4, 6, 5
C. 2, 1, 4, 6, 3, 5
D. 2, 1, 4, 6, 5, 3
D. 2, 1, 4, 6, 5, 3
Who is considered the “father of dental hygiene”?
- Alfred C. Fones
- Irene Newman
- Frederick McKay
- Esther Wilkins
a. Alfred C. Fones
Which of the following components of the dental hygiene care plan would probing come under?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Implementation
d. Planning
a. Assessment
A. A dental hygienist is a licensed primary healthcare professional. B. A dental hygienist is primarily concerned with the control of oral diseases and the promotion of oral health.
- Statement A is correct and statement B is correct
- Statement A is correct and statement B is incorrect
- Statement A is incorrect and statement B is correct
- Statement A is incorrect and statement B is incorrect
a. Statement A is correct and statement B is correct
Which type of study provides the highest level of evidence?
- Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Randomized
- controlled
- double-blind studies
- Cohort studies
a. Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
The purpose of dental hygiene planned interventions is to:
- arrest or control disease and regenerate, restore, or maintain oral health
- obtain an accurate medical history
- obtain an accurate dental history
- obtain an extraoral/intraoral examination on the patient
A. arrest or control disease and regenerate, restore, or maintain oral health
In which step of the preventative program would you use a dietary record?
- Assessment of the patient’s needs
- Plan for intervention
- Plan for short- and long-term maintenance
- Implementation
a. Assessment of the patient’s needs
Health education and promotion are not a part of the dental hygiene process of care because the dental hygiene process of care is used for providing clinical services only.
A. Both the statement and reason are correct and related.
B. The statement is correct but the reason is NOT.
C. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct.
D. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.
D. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.
Which of the following is NOT included in the dental hygiene process of care?
A. Assessment
B. Dental diagnosis
C. Planning
D. Evaluation
B. Dental diagnosis
The licensure process for dental hygienists in the United States consists of
- The successful completion of the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination
- A passing score on a clinical licensure examination
- Completion of a jurisprudence examination on the laws of the particular county(s) in which one is seeking licensure to practice dental hygiene
- Completion of a jurisprudence examination on the laws of the particular state(s) in which one is seeking licensure to practice dental hygiene
A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, 3
C. 1, 2, 4
D. 1, 3, 4
C. 1, 2, 4
A jurisprudence examination on the laws of the state is part of the licensing process for the dental hygienist. Reciprocity among states allows for the dental hygienist to practice in any state in the United States after successful completion of a jurisprudence exam.
A.Both statements are true.
B.Both statements are false.
C.The first statement is true; the second is false.
D.The first statement is false; the second is true.
C.The first statement is true; the second is false.
All of the following are core values EXCEPT for one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?
A.Veracity
B.Beneficence
C.Maleficence
D.Justice
C.Maleficence
Mike is a new patient at your office. It has been more than 2 years since he has seen a dentist, and he refuses radiographs despite being fully informed of the importance in providing thorough and individualized treatment. Nicole, the hygienist, refuses to treat the patient. Which core value is Nicole exercising?
A. Veracity
B. Autonomy
C. Beneficence
D. Nonmaleficence
B. Autonomy
Which core value involves truth-telling?
A. Justice
B. Veracity
C. Societal trust
D. Confidentiality
B. Veracity
Which core value is the founding principle of all health professions?
A. Beneficence
B. Nonmaleficence
C. Justice
D. Autonomy
B. Nonmaleficence
The following are requirements for DH licensure in which state?
- Must be at least 18 yrs. Old
- Must be a graduate of an ADA board approved or CODA accredited dental hygiene program
- Must successfully complete DH National Board Exam, ADEX Exam, FL Laws and Rules Exam
- Must have DH National Board Scores, official transcripts, proof of CPR training and any certificates or licensures from other states.
Florida
The following are requirements for DH licensure in which state?
- Complete an Academic Program in Dental Hygiene
- Pass the National Dental Examination.
- Pass the Western Regional Examining Board (WREB)
- Apply for Licensure as a Dental Hygienist
- Apply for a Restorative Function License Endorsement
Alaska
The following are requirements for DH licensure in which state?
- These examinations must be completed within five or less years prior to application
- Graduate from an ADA accredited dental Hygiene school
- Successfully pass the Dental Hygiene Board examination and a Board Approved clinical exam
- No reciprocity exists
- The applicant must have completed a board examination that is found to be equal to the WREB
Arizona
In ____ the duties within the scope of practice of a DH are:
- Remediable tasks (expanded functions) that do not create unalterable changes and are reversible.
- Any authorization for remediable tasks to be performed under general supervision is valid for a maximum of 24 months; after which, no further treatment under general supervision can be performed without another clinical exam by a licensed dentist.
- Dental hygienists’ scope of practice is determined by state laws and state regulatory boards.
Florida
In ____ the duties within the scope of practice of a DH are:
- May administer local anesthetic under direct and indirect supervision
- It has a collaborative agreement. Practicing dental hygienists may perform their duties of care as long as it adheres to the collaborative agreement that is mutual with the dentist.
- Dental hygienists are not required to be supervised by a dentist unless the collaborative agreement states otherwise.
- Dental hygienist is allowed to perform their duties of care in any setting as long as it is under the terms of the agreement.
- Collaborative agreements must be approved by dental board examiners. Dentist may only have 5 or less agreements.
Alaska
In ____ the duties within the scope of practice of a DH are:
- Can administer local anesthesia, nitrous oxide and place sutures under direct supervision. (a DH may administer local anesthesia under general supervision if they hold a local anesthesia certificate if the patient is 18 years old ad has been seen within the last 12 months).
Arizona
In ____ the duties within the scope of practice of a DH are:
- May administer nitrous oxide with direct supervision.
Iowa