Module 16: Dissolution and Loss Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

In canada what percent of marriages end in divorce?

A

40%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: Children who experience the divorce of their parents are more likely to divorce themselves when they become adults

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Are people who have friends that got divorced more likely to get divorced?

A

People who had a friend or family member who divorced were 75% more likely to divorce as well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Explain soem of the validity of the PAIR project:

A

-Economically diverse sample
-in-depth information about each partner’s background
-extensive information about the couples courtships
-diary-based information gathered each year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was the results of the PAIR project?

A

After 13 years, 35% of the couples had divorced and 20% said they were not happy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are enduring dynamics and how can they be predictors of divorce?

A

Spouses may bring to their marriage problems that surfaced during courtship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is emergent distress and hwo can it be a predictor of divorce?

A

The problems that destroy a couple begin after they marry, so that when they begin, there aren’t any obvious differences between marriages that will succeed and those that will fail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is disillusionment?

A

Couples typically begin their marriages with rosy, romanticied views of their relationships that are unrealistically positive.
-Romance fades and disappointment gradually sets in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What model is the best predictor of which couples would actually divorce?

A

The disillusionment model
-the drop in martal satisfaction during the first years of marriage was sharper and more pronounced in some couples than in others, and they were the spouses who were more risk for divorce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or False: Both the level of satisfaction a couple experiences and the change in that satisfaction over time are key predictors of relationship outcomes

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the biggest reason that people say caused their divorces?

A

1infidelity,
2incompatibility,
3 drinking or substance abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Does having a higher socieconmic status make you more or less likely to divorce

A

Less likely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False: People who move from place to place are more prone to divorce

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How does the age you get married effect your divorce rate ?

A

Who get married as teenagers are more prone to divorce then those born in their twenties, especially 25

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Did a more expensive ring or less expensive ring cause divorce?

A

more expensive 2k to 4k
Same thing goes for the wedding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are 5 main predictors of divorce:

A

-Teenage sex
-Premarital ambivalence
-Premartial parentgood
-prior marriage
children, (spouses with no children are more likely to divorce, but this effect is largest when children are young)

17
Q

What are personal predictors of divorce?

A

Personality: higher in one’s negative emotionality, more likely to divorce
-Attachment style: people who are high in avoidance of intimacy are more likely to divorce
Genetics: A person with an identical twin who divorces is more likely to divorce

18
Q

If someone is more positive are they more or less likely to d

19
Q

If someone has percieved social support, are they more or less likely to d

A

, the more social support that dissatisfied spouses judge to be available form friends and family the more likely they are to d

20
Q

What percentage of breakups are mutual?

21
Q

Do peoples disontent grow quickly or slowly in a marriage?

A

Slowly, people state being unhappy for 5 years before divorceing

22
Q

True or False: Breakups are usually less awful they people predict they will be

23
Q

Are people better off when they leave a miserable marriage?

A

Yes even if they are worse off the first few years after the divorce