Module 18 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is/What happened at Fort Sumter?

A

A federal out-post in South Carolina that was attacked by Confederate troops.

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2
Q

What started the Civil War?

A

The attack on Fort Sumter

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3
Q

Who was Winfield Scott?

A

The North’s General who wanted to destroy the South’s economy and gain control of the Mississippi River

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4
Q

What was cotton diplomacy?

A

the idea that Great Britain would support the Confederacy because it needed the South’s raw cotton to supply its textile industry.

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5
Q

What were two disadvantages and advantages that the North and South army had?

A

North Pro: Higher population, more railroad
North Con: Less Cotton Bales,
South Pro: Slaves, more cotton bales
South Con: less population and transportation

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6
Q

How did Thomas “Stone-wall” Jackson get his nickname?

A

By standing behind a stone wall

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7
Q

What was the First Battle of Bull Run?

A

the first major battle of the Civil War and the Confederates’ victory

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8
Q

Who are the confederates?

A

The eleven seceded states of the U.S. (South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina)

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9
Q

Who was the 2nd man in charge of the Union army?

A

George B. McClellan

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10
Q

What was the Peninsular Campaign?

A

McClellan’s effort to capture Richmond

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11
Q

Why as the Battle of Antietam the most significant battle?

A

More Americans died in one day than the Mexican-American war, the War of 1812, and the American Revolution

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12
Q

How did the Union utilize their navy against the Confederates?

A

They made blockades in southern ports, damaging the southern economy immensely.

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