Module 2 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

a compressor with mechanically separated inlet and discharge ports

A

Positive-displacement compressor

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2
Q

a compressor with no method of separating inlet and discharge ports; permit free passage of air when not running

A

Dynamic compressor

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3
Q

a type of compressor designed for high air volume rather than high pressure

A

Impeller (or blower)

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4
Q

actual cubic feet per minute; compressor capacity measured at the intake when installed

A

Acfm

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5
Q

standard cubic feet per minute; compressor capacity specified at standard intake conditions

A

Scfm

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6
Q

Name the five kinds of positive displacement rotary compressor.

A
Sliding Vane
Dry screw
Wet screw
Liquid ring
Impeller
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7
Q

A single-stage valve compressor can normally produce discharge pressures of _____ psi.

A

50

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8
Q

Dry rotary-screw positive-displacement compressors have how many rotors?

A

Two

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9
Q

Single-stage dry rotary-screw compressors normally produce discharge pressures of _____ psi.

A

50

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10
Q

The mating lobes of a wet rotary-screw compressor are driven by the power source _____ timing gears.

A

Without (One lobe powers the other).

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11
Q

The space where the air is compressed in a liquid-ring compressor is formed by _____.

A

Liquid

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12
Q

Because of its low discharge pressure, an impeller compressor is often referred to as a _____.

A

Blower

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13
Q

To prevent contact, the impellers of an impeller compressor are _____.

A

Timed by external gears

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14
Q

The compressing impellers of a three-stage centrifugal compressor are mounted on a(n) _____.

A

Speed Increaser

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15
Q

Most centrifugal compressors are equipped with _____ and _____ to prevent excessive air temperatures.

A

Intercoolers; Aftercoolers

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16
Q

To be efficient, the rotors in dynamic compressors must rotate at _____ speeds.

17
Q

The discharge pressure of a multistage dynamic compressor is determined by the number of stages and the _____ per _____.

A

Pressure per Stage

18
Q

The most efficient method of controlling the output of centrifugal compressors is by _____.

A

Speed Variation

19
Q

The rotating blades of axial-flow compressors are positioned between stationary _____ blades.

20
Q

In plants having different compressed air requirements, it may be advantageous to install the compressor(s) in _____ location(s).

21
Q

The term acfm may be referred to as _____ capacity.

A

Free air or Actual cubic feet per minute

22
Q

What is the maximum discharge pressure of a single-stage sliding-vane compressor?

23
Q

What type of positive-displacement compressor is best suited for light-duty applications?

24
Q

What type of compressor will deliver large amounts of oil-free air at approximately 100 psi?

A

Dry rotary-screw

25
A centrifugal compressor is classified as a(n) _____ compressor.
Dynamic
26
The compressing lobes of a wet rotary-screw compressor are driven without _____.
Timing gears.
27
The impellers of centrifugal compressors rotate at high speeds to ensure _____.
Efficient operation
28
Impeller compressors are frequently referred to as _____.
Blowers
29
The most efficient method of controlling the output of a centrifugal compressor is by _____.
Speed variation
30
Impeller compressors use the same operating principle as _____.
Gear pumps
31
The term used to describe the measured capacity of a compressor after it is installed is _____.
Actual cubic feet per minute