Movement on Rope Flashcards

1
Q

What are Movement on Rope (MOR) techniques used for?

A

To give a technician the ability to ascend and descend on rope independently of the main and safety belay operations.

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2
Q

What is the primary method for mechanical ascension in MOR?

A

Using a chest and hand ascender.

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3
Q

What must always be used on the safety line when using Prusik or mechanical equipment?

A

An ASAP.

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4
Q

For quick lowering adjustments, which device is more efficient to use?

A

The descender.

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5
Q

What is Prusiking?

A

An emergency method for an individual to ascend or descend a rope with minimal equipment.

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6
Q

How many Prusik loops should always be carried in a personal Technician Kit?

A

Two suitable length Prusiks.

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7
Q

What diameter should Prusiks be to suit an 11mm rope?

A

7mm.

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8
Q

What is the short Prusik loop known as?

A

The chest loop.

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9
Q

What is the long Prusik loop known as?

A

The leg loop.

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10
Q

What is the first step to connect to the main and safety line for ascent?

A

Attach the ASAP to your safety line and function test.

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11
Q

What should be done to adjust the length of each Prusik loop?

A

Adjust for individual comfort and efficiency.

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12
Q

What should you maintain awareness of while ascending or descending?

A

The ASAP position, keeping it as high as possible.

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13
Q

What is required to maintain a second Point of Contact (POC) during movement?

A

Attach an Alpine Butterfly knot in the main line.

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14
Q

How should you ascend while maintaining a second POC?

A

Climb 2 to 3 metres, tie an Alpine Butterfly, attach it, and repeat.

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15
Q

What is the primary method technicians should use for any individual MOR?

A

Mechanical ascension.

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16
Q

What equipment is required for mechanical hand and chest ascenders?

A
  • Chest ascender connected to harness
  • Hand ascender and leg loop/s
  • Petzl progress adjust
  • Auto-stop belay device
  • ASAP
17
Q

What should you do to descend using mechanical ascenders?

A

Reverse the ascent process.

18
Q

What does good rope management include?

A

Removing all unnecessary knots in the systems.

19
Q

What is the first step to ascend above a knot?

A

Tie an Alpine Butterfly in the main line adjacent to your work position point.

20
Q

What must you do before removing the chest ascender while ascending above a knot?

A

Release the load off the chest ascender.

21
Q

What is the process to descend past a knot on a belay device?

A
  • Connect hand and chest ascenders
  • Climb down just above the knot
  • Reeve a belay device below the knot
  • Place a safety loop below the belay device
22
Q

What is a bag descent?

A

When abseiling, an inspected rope is prepacked into a bag and connected to your harness.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: For quick little ascents, connect the hand ascender _______ your belay device.

24
Q

True or False: The ascender alone can be considered a Point of Contact (POC).