MSK 2 - Axilla, BP, Anterior Arm Flashcards

1
Q

What does the axilla contain?

A
  • fat and lymph nodes
  • brachial plexus
  • axillary artery
  • axillary vein
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2
Q

Clinical significance of axillary lymph nodes?

A

breast cancer can spread to them

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3
Q

Anterior border of axilla

A

pec major and pec minor

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4
Q

Which nerve of the brachial plexus leaves via triangular interval?

A

radial nerve - C5-T1

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5
Q

Which nerve exits via the quadrangular space?

A

axillary nerve - C5-C6

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6
Q

Innervation of forearm?

A

median nerve

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7
Q

Innervation of deltoid and teres minor?

A

axillary nerve

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8
Q

Muscles in anterior arm

A
  • biceps brachii
  • brachialis
  • coracobrachialis
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9
Q

Heads of biceps brachii attach to where?

A
  • long head: humerus

- short head: coracoid process

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10
Q

Nerve supply of anterior arm

A

musculocutaneous

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11
Q

Action of biceps brachii

A
  • supination of forearm

- flexion at elbow

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12
Q

Which muscles flex the elbow?

A
  • BBC (ALL ANTERIOR ARM MUSCLES)
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13
Q

Whats found in the posterior compartment of the arm? What does it do?

A

triceps brachii

- extension of arm at elbow

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14
Q

Nerve supply of posterior compartment of arm

A

radial nerve - C5-T1

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15
Q

What does the cubital fossa contain?

A
  • median nerve
  • radial nerve
  • brachial artery
  • biceps tendon
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