MSK 5 - Posterior forearm and hand Flashcards

1
Q

All the muscles in the posterior forearm are supplied by…

A

radial nerve

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2
Q

Superficial muscles of the forearm

A
  • brachioradialis
  • extensor carpi radialis brevis
  • extensor carpi radialis longus
  • extensor digitorum
  • extensor digiti minimi
  • extensor carpi ulnaris
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3
Q

Common origin of superficial muscles of the posterior forearm?

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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4
Q

5 deep muscles of posterior forearm

A
  • supinator
  • extensor indicis
  • extensor pollicus longus
  • extensor pollicis brevis
  • abductor pollicis longus
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5
Q

Which deep muscles attach superficially to the thumb?

A
  • extensor pollicus longus
  • extensor pollicis brevis
  • abductor pollicis longus
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6
Q

Where does the extensor indicis arise from?

A

extensor digitorum tendon

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7
Q

What do all the extensors do?

A

extend at the wrist

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8
Q

What does the brachialis do?

A

flex elbow, supinate elbow

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9
Q

What is the anatomical snuff box consist of?

LBL

A
  • EPL
  • EPB
  • APL
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10
Q

What structures are found in the snuff box?

A
  • radial artery
  • radial nerve
  • cephalic vein
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11
Q

Of the structures in the posterior forearm, which one gives rise to 4 tendons?

A

extendor digitorum - one tendon to each finger

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12
Q

What contributes to the stability of the shoulder joint?

A
  • rotator cuff muscles

- glenoid labrum

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13
Q

Radial nerve palsy will lead to..

A

a wrist drop

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14
Q

Median nerve palsy is caused by..

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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15
Q

What forms the elbow joint?

A
  • trochlear notch of the ulnar

- trochlea of humerus

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16
Q

What nerve passes posteriorly to the elbow joint?

A

ulnar nerve

17
Q

Movements of the wrist joint

A
  • extension
  • flexion
  • adduction
  • abduction