MT2 - FMD Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

51) FMD is a chronic disease

A

F

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2
Q

52) FMD spreads slowly within the herd

A

F

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3
Q

53) FMD virus is shed by semen

A

T

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4
Q

54) Foot and mouth disease is serologically uniform

A

F

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5
Q

55) Because of the high variability of FMD virus cross protection cannot be observed even within the serotype

A

T

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6
Q

56) Within the FMD serotypes, subtypes can be differentiated

A

T

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7
Q

57) The sample from the FMD suspected animal should be submitted to lab cooled but not frozen

A

T

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8
Q

58) FMD ulcers are usually sharp edged and regular round shaped

A

F

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9
Q

59) The foot and mouth disease is classified into 7 serotypes

A

T

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10
Q

60) FMD can be transmitted by frozen meat

A

T

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11
Q

61) The peracut form of FMD causes severe haemorrhages and death by shock

A

F

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12
Q

62) The chronic form of FMD means arthritis

A

F

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13
Q

63) FMD is transmitted by insect vectors

A

F

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14
Q

64) Vesicles of FMD can fully recover after immune response

A

T

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15
Q

65) FMD causes the loss of hoof in swine

A

T

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16
Q

66) The SAT-1,2 and 3 serotypes of FMD virus are present in Africa and Arabia

A

T

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17
Q

67) In humid cold environment, the FMD virus can retain its infectivity for weeks

A

T

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18
Q

68) Even the vaccinated animals can carry and shed the FMD virus

A

T

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19
Q

69) The main host (reservoir) of foot and mouth disease virus is swine

20
Q

70) FMD induces lameness in sheep and oral vesicles in goats

21
Q

71) FMD virus is shed in milk

22
Q

72) For laboratory tests foot and mouth disease samples should be submitted in buffered transport medium

23
Q

73) Within the FMD serotypes, subtypes can be differentiated

24
Q

74) The foot and mouth disease virus can retain its infectivity for 40 days in manure

25
75) In Europe supportive therapy is applied in the treatment of FMD
F
26
76) Frothy and sticky nasal discharge is the characteristic sign of FMD
F
27
78) The hedgehog is susceptible to FMD
T
28
80) All serotypes of foot and mouth disease can be detected worldwide
F
29
83) Foot and mouth disease can cause myocarditis in young animals
T
30
84) Ruminants can carry foot and mouth disease virus for up to 3 years
T
31
85) The Asia serotype of FMD virus is present in Turkey and in the Middle East
T
32
86) The FMD virus is enveloped
T ??? Picorna (aptho) is non-env
33
87) FMD virus cannot be propagated in cell culture
F
34
88) 24 hours after the inoculation of FMD virus into guinea pig paw pad vesicle formation can be observed
T
35
89) The FMD mortality is nearly 100%
F
36
90) The FMD suspected sample should be sent to lab by post (in mail)
F
37
91) FMD virus can be transmitted by feed
T
38
92) The primary replication sites of foot and mouth disease are the lymph nodes
F
39
93) The primary replication sites of foot and mouth disease is the bone marrow
F
40
94) Horses are susceptible to foot and mouth disease
F
41
95) Cattle shed foot and mouth disease virus for a shorter time comparing to swine
F
42
98) We can observe the most severe foot and mouth disease signs on sheep
F
43
99) In the control of foot and mouth disease vaccines are used in Europe
F
44
100) 9 hours after infection foot and mouth disease virus can be shed by the infected animals
T
45
101) Swine shed foot and mouth disease virus for a shorter time than cattle
T
46
102) The foot and mouth disease virus is very sensitive to acidic pH
T