MT4 - Canine brucellosis + other species (R) Flashcards

1
Q

Brucella canis cannot cause abortion in dogs, it causes only orchitis in males

A

F

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2
Q

Brucella canis can be isolated from blood of infected dogs for years post infection

A

T

from blood: pi. 2-4 weeks – for years (5.5 years)

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3
Q

Brucella suis can infect dogs.

A

T

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4
Q

Brucella canis is the aetiological agent of canine brucellosis

A

T

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5
Q

Scrotal dermatitis is a characteristic clinical sign of canine brucellosis

A

T

saliva!

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6
Q

Dogs and cats can be infected with brucella abortus without any clinical signs

A

T

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7
Q

Brucella canis is shed in the semen

A

T

Bitches:
- vaginal discharge
- fetus, fetal fluid

Males:
- Semen
- urine

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8
Q

Brucella melitensis can infect dogs

A

T

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9
Q

Brucella abortus can infect dogs

A

T

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10
Q

Brucella canis can infect humans

A

T

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11
Q

Agent of canine brucellosis can infect humans.

A

T

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12
Q

Canine brucellosis does not occur in Europe

A

F

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13
Q

Dogs and cats can carry and shed different Brucella sp. without any clinical signs

A

T

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14
Q

Rev I. is a live vaccine strain of B. canis.

A

F

B. melitensis

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15
Q

The most important clinical sign of canine brucellosis is abortion of pregnant bitches

A

T

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16
Q

For the prevention of canine brucellosis vaccination is a frequently used method in Europe

A

F

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17
Q

Dogs can carry and shed other Brucella species than B. canis, too

A

T

18
Q

Hemoculture is a good diagnostic tool in the diagnostic work of canine brucellosis

A

F

19
Q

Canine brucellosis is caused by B. canis

A

T

20
Q

Abortion due to canine brucellosis occurs in final phase of pregnancy.

A

T

21
Q

Canine brucellosis has no clinical sign in male dogs.

A

F

22
Q

In the case of canine brucellosis the agent can be isolated from blood

A

T

23
Q

Canine brucellosis is a zoonotic disease

A

T

24
Q

Dog and cat can carry and shed Brucella species

A

T

25
Q

Canine brucellosis differs from other brucella infections since it’s a long-term active
infection.

A

T

26
Q

Canine brucellosis spread via mating or per os

A

T

  • oronasal contact
  • through mucous membranes (oral cavity, vagina, conjunctiva)
27
Q

Canine brucellosis can cause iridocyclitis

A

T

28
Q

Sheep, foxes and cats are secondary carrier

A

F

29
Q

Abortion usually occurs in the late phase of pregnancy in case of canine brucellosis

A

T

30
Q

Epididymitis and orchitis are typical clinical signs of canine brucellosis

A

T

31
Q

Attenuated vaccines are widely used for the prevention of canine brucellosis

A

F

32
Q

Strong self-limitation can be seen in the case of canine brucellosis

A

F

33
Q

Horses are infected by goats in case of brucellosis

A

F

34
Q

In case of brucellosis, horses suffer from bursitis and they can rupture

A

T

35
Q

In case of brucellosis hares can maintain their own infectious cycle, and do not need to be
infected by cattle.

A

T

36
Q

Hares are susceptible to B. abortus

A

F

37
Q

Reindeers are important in maintaining and infecting swine herds with B. suis

A

F

38
Q

Brucellosis can be acute and chronic in humans.

A

T

39
Q

High fever is a clinical sign of brucellosis in humans.

A

T

40
Q

Arthritis is a clinical sign of human brucellosis.

A

T