MT2 - Fra de ungarske Flashcards

1
Q
  1. “Bursitis virus” has multiple serotypes with different virulence levels
A

T

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2
Q
  1. FMD virus is very sensitive to the environment
A

F

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3
Q
  1. Orbiviruses can be cultured in embryonated eggs
A

T

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4
Q
  1. Typical sign of louping ill is ataxia
A

T

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5
Q
  1. Picornaviruses have good resistance, they can survive in the environment
A

T

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6
Q
  1. Calicivirus of the cat may lead to lameness in young (kitten)
A

T

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7
Q
  1. Orbiviruses are serologically the same
A

F

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8
Q
  1. Teschen disease occurs in swine and carnivores
A

F

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9
Q
  1. FMD has 7 serotypes
A

T

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10
Q
  1. Bluetongue is spread by ticks
A

T

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11
Q
  1. Bluetongue reservoir are rodents
A

F

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12
Q
  1. FMD is spread via arthropods
A

F

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13
Q
  1. Japanese encephalitis is causes abortion in swine
A

T

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14
Q
  1. Teschen virus primarily infects per os
A

T

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15
Q
  1. Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) was used for rabbit population control
A

T

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16
Q
  1. Rift Valley fever usually appears after extreme rainfall
A

T

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17
Q
  1. Orthohepevirus A only causes symptoms in humans
A

T

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18
Q
  1. Nairobi sheep disease virus is spread by mosquitoes
A

F(spread by tick)

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19
Q
  1. Akabane virus causes foetal deformity in dogs
A

F

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20
Q
  1. FMD main host is Swine (reservoir spp)
A

F

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21
Q
  1. Nairobi sheep disease endemic areas use vaccines
A

T

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22
Q
  1. In case of Teschen disease we can observe diffuse haemorrhages and spleen& liver enlargement
A

F

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23
Q
  1. FMD virus replication time is more than a day
A

F

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24
Q
  1. African swine fever infects causes per os infection
A

T

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25
Q
  1. Bleutongue doesn’t occur in Europe
A

F

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26
Q
  1. Compared to cattle, swine sheds FMD for a shorter time
A

T

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27
Q
  1. Bluetongue’s 29 known serotypes can cross-protect
A

F

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28
Q
  1. Sheep carry Bluetongue for extended periods of time
A

T

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29
Q
  1. Bluetongue appears in cattle as meningitis
A

F

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30
Q
  1. BVD can be sexually transmitted via seminal fluid
A

T

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31
Q
  1. Bluetongue is most serious in goats
A

F

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32
Q
  1. Hepatitis-E virus can be transmitted via vegetable
A

T

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33
Q
  1. BVDV can cause foetal development problems in sheep
A

T

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34
Q
  1. After immune-reaction, FMD vesicles heal without scarring
A

T

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35
Q
  1. BVD infection elicits immune response in foetus
A

T

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36
Q
  1. Oronasal mucosa is primary replication site of ASF
A

F

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37
Q
  1. The main symptom of Gumboro is watery diarrhea
A

T

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38
Q
  1. Hantaviruses cause kidney damage in humans
A

T

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39
Q

swine vesicular disease replicates in the tonsils and epithelium

A

T

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40
Q
  1. Typical symptom of FMD is foamy, slimy nasal discharge
A

F

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41
Q

ves vírus has 40-50% mortality

A

F

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42
Q
  1. Togavirus causes abortion in horses
A

F

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43
Q
  1. Togaviruses are spread by mosquito
A

T

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44
Q
  1. FMD serotypes can be further divided into subtypes
A

T

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45
Q
  1. Broilers are more susceptible to Gumboro than layers
A

F

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46
Q
  1. Bursitis virus causes greatest mortality in day-old chicks
A

F

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47
Q
  1. The host spectrum of influenza virus is determined by NA protein
A

F

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48
Q
  1. BVD infection in foetus may cause pancytopenia in newborns (BNP)
A

F

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49
Q
  1. African horse sickness virus can infect carnivores
A

T

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50
Q
  1. Togavirus causes hepatitis in horse
A

F

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51
Q
  1. Non-cytopathogenic version of BVDV causes hydrocephaly and cerebellar hypoplasia in foetus
A

F

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52
Q
  1. Typical pathological finding in CSF is bleeding in the kidneys
A

T

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53
Q
  1. CSF attacks the lymphoid tissues
A

T

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54
Q
  1. FMD serotypes SAT-1,2 & 3 occur in Africa and Arabia
A

T

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55
Q
  1. Donkeys are persistent carriers of horse influenza
A

F

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56
Q
  1. African horse sickness typical symptom is foamy nasal discharge
A

T

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57
Q
  1. Culling wild boars is an effective way of preventing ASF
A

T

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58
Q
  1. Equine encephalitis may cause abortion
A

T

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59
Q
  1. Equine togavirus’s geographic spread is influenced by migrating birds
A

T

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60
Q
  1. Chicken Meningoencephalitis causes bleedings and spleen enlargement
A

F

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61
Q
  1. Cats are sensitive to human seasonal influenza
A

F

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62
Q
  1. Equine encephalitis has high mortality
A

F

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63
Q
  1. In vaccinated herds we can see the symptoms of CSF in 6-12 week old piglets
A

T

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64
Q
  1. CSF can be sexually transmitted
A

T

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65
Q
  1. Typical symptom of CSF is hindquarter weakness and ataxia
A

T

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66
Q
  1. Influenza virus causes respiratory problems in sea mammals
A

T

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67
Q
  1. Horse influenza symptoms are caused by strong interferon response
A

T

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68
Q
  1. Atypical swine fever virus infection causes increased pre-selection mortality
A

T

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69
Q
  1. Influenza causes high morbidity but low mortality in swine
A

T

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70
Q
  1. Dogs are susceptible to horse influenza
A

T

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71
Q
  1. Chikungunya virus causes fever, rash & haemorrhagic joint pain
A

T

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72
Q
  1. ASF is always a peracute disease
A

F

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73
Q
  1. Avian orthoreoviruses may cause asymptomatic infections
A

T

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74
Q
  1. CSF infection in 2.nd half of pregnancy leads to immunotolerant piglets
A

F

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75
Q
  1. Mammalian orthoreoviruses are serologically the same
A

F

76
Q
  1. Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus can be incubated on tissue cultures
A

F

77
Q
  1. Reservoir host of rift valley fever is the rabbit
A

F

78
Q
  1. ASF causes hemadsorption on tissue cultures
A

T

79
Q
  1. Bursitis virus causes per os infection
A

T

80
Q
  1. West Nile fever always causes asymptomatic infection in wild birds
A

F

81
Q
  1. FMD is most serious in sheep
A

F

82
Q
  1. Teschen disease can develop in any age group
A

T

83
Q
  1. In case of Talfan, bleeding can be seen throughout the body during necropsy
A

F

84
Q
  1. Bursitis virus infection causes immunosuppression
A

T

85
Q

.

A

.

86
Q
  1. African horse sickness is zoonotic
A

F

87
Q
  1. FMD spreads slowly in the herd
A

F

88
Q

Bursitis only causes disease in domestic chickens -

A

F

89
Q
  1. Hantavirus reservoir hosts are rodents
A

T

90
Q
  1. Akabane causes neurological signs in adult cattle
A

T

91
Q
  1. Lameness is seen in case of Talfan
A

T

92
Q
  1. Akabane causes foetal damage in dogs
A

F

93
Q
  1. ASF is spread mainly by ticks in Europe
A

F

94
Q
  1. Stamping out needed in case of Talfan
A

F

95
Q
  1. Widespread vaccination going on in Europe to prevent Talfan
A

F

96
Q
  1. All serotypes of Bursitis virus are pathogenic
A

F

97
Q
  1. Swine vesicular disease virus replicates in the tonsils and epithelial tissue
A

T

98
Q
  1. Teschen disease causes systemic bleeding and spleen & liver enlargement
A

F

99
Q
  1. Bursitis virus targets T-lymphocytes
A

F

100
Q
  1. Hepatitis-E is a notifiable animal disease
A

F

101
Q

swine vesicular disease? causes clinical signs similar to FMD

A

T

102
Q
  1. Main vector of Louping Ill is Ixodes ricinus tick
A

T

103
Q
  1. Gumboro illness can be prevented with vaccination
A

T

104
Q
  1. Swine vesicular disease is common in Europe
A

F

105
Q
  1. African horse sickness is zoonotic
A

F

106
Q
  1. Goats are not susceptible to Bluetongue
A

F

107
Q
  1. Swine vesicular disease is preventable with vaccination
A

F

108
Q
  1. Tick-borne encephalitis virus is endemic to certain areas of Hungary
A

T

109
Q
  1. Most mammals are incidental hosts of West Nile fever virus -
A

T

110
Q
  1. Schmallenberg-virus is present worldwide
A

F

111
Q
  1. Bluetongue can spread via sperm
A

T

112
Q
  1. West nile virus main vector is Culex pipiens
A

T

113
Q
  1. FMD has 7 serotypes
A

T

114
Q
  1. Swine vesicular disease causes high mortality in pregnant sows
A

F

115
Q
  1. Talfan disease occurs in all age groups
A

F

116
Q
  1. Orbiviruses cause aerogen infections (spread via aerosols)
A

F

117
Q
  1. Primary source of swine vesicular disease is marine-sourced fodder
A

T

118
Q
  1. HA proteins are responsible for influenza viruses binding to cells -
A

T

119
Q
  1. HPAI & LPAI groups in HA proteins differ based on their number of basic amino acids
A

T

120
Q
  1. Rotaviruses spread in birds via germinative infection
A

F

121
Q
  1. Bluetongue infection DOES NOT cause months long virus carrying
A

F

122
Q
  1. Teschen disease systemic bleeding and spleen & liver enlargement is detectable
A

F

123
Q
  1. Ticks maintaining ASF can be found in Portugal and Spain
A

T

124
Q
  1. Most mammals are incidental hosts of West-Nile fever
A

T

125
Q
  1. West-Nile fever outbreaks mainly occur at the end of summer and Autumn
A

T

126
Q
  1. Teschen disease virus can be carried by asymptomatic animals
A

T

127
Q
  1. CSF attacks stem cells in the bone marrow
A

T

128
Q
  1. Equine encephalitis causes high mortalities
A

F

129
Q
  1. Certain groups (torzs = serotype ?) of Venezuelan equine encephalitis spread from horse to horse
A

T

130
Q
  1. Attenuated vaccines against BVD virus may cause foetal damage
A

T

131
Q
  1. BVD virus causes asymptomatic infection in swine
A

T

132
Q
  1. BVD virus can be detected in the background of respiratory disease
A

T

133
Q
  1. Swine vesicular disease reproduces in the tonsils and throat epithelial layers
A

T

134
Q
  1. In case of encephalomyocarditis ataxia, trembling, seizures and gasping is present
A

T

135
Q
  1. Shedding of CSF starts 1 week after infection
A

F

136
Q
  1. Mammalian orthoreoviruses are serologically the same
A

F

137
Q
  1. Vaccines against equine encephalomyelitis provide cross-protection against equine encephalitis
A

F

138
Q
  1. Swine vesicular disease causes vesicle formation on liver
A

F

139
Q
  1. west-Nile fever can be diagnosed based on clinical symptoms alone
A

F

140
Q
  1. Bursitis virus can maintain its infectivity for 1-4 months in bedding
A

T

141
Q
  1. ASF primary replication site are the tonsils and lymph nodes
A

T

142
Q
  1. Bluetongue infection causes long-lasting carrying in sheep
A

T

143
Q
  1. Bluetongue virus is foetopathogenic
A

T

144
Q
  1. BVDV causes embryo damage in sheep
A

T

145
Q
  1. All bunyaviruses are spread by mosquito
A

F

146
Q
  1. Orbiviruses can be cultured in embryonated eggs
A

T

147
Q

Non-cytopathogenic BVDV causes hydrocephaly & cerebellar hypoplasia in foetus

A

F

148
Q
  1. During pathogenesis of African horse sickness, viraemia lasts longer in horse than in zebra
A

F

149
Q
  1. Intrauterine infection with cytopathogenic BVDV causes immunotolerance
A

F

150
Q
  1. Schmallenberg-virus causes foetal damage in humans
A

F

151
Q
  1. Culex pipiens is the primary vector of West Nile virus
A

T

152
Q
  1. Migratory birds play a key role in epidemiology of Bluetongue -
A

F

153
Q
  1. In ovo vaccines used to prevent Gumboro -
A

T

154
Q
  1. In acute ASF, main symptom is bleeding
A

T

155
Q
  1. African horse sickness is most commonly peracute
A

F

156
Q
  1. Bluetongue can be spread via sperm
A

T

157
Q
  1. Teschen-sickness virus has weak resistance, deactivates in environment within hours
A

F

158
Q
  1. FMD can spread via frozen meat
A

T

159
Q

Encephalomyocarditis virus is shed via faeces

A

T

160
Q
  1. Equine influenza spreads very rapidly -
A

T

161
Q
  1. Rotaviruses are sensitive to the environment -
A

F

162
Q
  1. Avian encephalomyelitis causes bleedings and spleen enlargement
A

F

163
Q
  1. In CSF necropsy we see enlarged, bleeding lymph nodes
A

T

164
Q
  1. Equine encephalitis caused by togaviruses is seasonal
A

T

165
Q
  1. Attenuated and inactivated vaccines are available for equine encephalitis
A

F

166
Q
  1. Picornaviruses have good resistance, they survive in the environment
A

T

167
Q
  1. Reoviruses can attribute their changeability to their segmented genome
A

T

168
Q

FMD replication time is more than 1 day

A

F

169
Q
  1. Certain caliciviruses cause human foodborne gastroenteritis
A

T

170
Q
  1. Nairobi sheep disease causes hemorrhagic enteritis in infected animals
A

T

171
Q
  1. Rodents are reservoir hosts for western equine encephalomyelitis -
A

T

172
Q
  1. Rabbit hemorrhagic disease mainly causes symptoms in animals under 2 months old
A

F

173
Q
  1. ASF primarily reproduces in oronasal mucosa
A

F

174
Q
  1. Zika virus causes fever, rash and conjunctivitis in humans
A

T

175
Q
  1. Avian hepatitis-E virus causes a decrease in egg production -
A

T

176
Q
  1. Equine encephalitis is spread by mosquitoes -
A

T

177
Q
  1. Swine influenza outbreaks mostly occur in summer
A

F

178
Q
  1. FMD causes joint inflammation in subacute-chronic form -
A

F

179
Q
  1. Bluetongue only occurs in Africa & Australia
A

F

180
Q
  1. Avian orthoreoviruses may cause asymptomatic infections
A

T

181
Q
  1. It is compulsory to vaccinate against CSF in Europe
A

F

182
Q
  1. Meningitis can occur during Teschen disease -
A

T

183
Q
  1. Bluetongue vaccination creates serotype-specific immunity
A

T

184
Q
  1. Akabane virus causes foetal damage in dogs
A

F

185
Q
  1. During swine vesicular disease bleeding can be seen under serous membranes
A

F

186
Q
  1. BVD virus attacks lymphatic tissues
A

T