MUSC111

Question 0

METER

Answer 0

The measurements of beats in groups of two or three

Question 1

RHYTHM

Answer 1

Long and short sounds

Question 2

TEMPO

Answer 2

Root word: speed. How fast or slow

Question 3

BEAT

Answer 3

Recurring pulse. Can be measured by groups of two or three.

Question 4

TIMBRE

Answer 4

Quality of sound. Difference between two sound making instruments.

Question 5

DYNAMICS

Answer 5

How loud or soft

Question 6

PITCH

Answer 6

How high or low. Measured in vibrations per second

Question 7

MELODY

Answer 7

Group of pitches.

Question 8

TEXT

Answer 8

Words or lyrics.

Question 9

ETHOS

Answer 9

Power of music

Feel

Question 10

A CAPPELLA

Answer 10

To sing without instruments

Question 11

VERNACULAR

Answer 11

Local language

Question 12

POLYOHONY

Answer 12

Two or more pitches

Question 13

MONOPHONIC

Answer 13

One pitch

Question 14

MIDDLE AGES

Answer 14

800 to 1400

Question 15

MARTIN LUTHER

Answer 15

Wrote 95 thesis . Was against the church for telling people to pay for their sins to be forgiven. Used the printing press to pass the 95 thesis
Renaissance

Question 16

CANTUS FIRMUS MASS

Answer 16

Bases on a borrowed melody
Fixed voice.
Love song was hidden within the religious music
Angus day and

Question 17

GOTHIC

Answer 17

1200 to 1400
Organum (religious polyphonic)
Plague
Beginning was the crusades

Question 18

RENAISSANCE

Answer 18

1400 to 1600

Rebirth of interest in the individual

Question 19

CHANT

Answer 19

Gregorian chant and plain song.
1. Sung without instruments
2. Men
3. Text-Latin
4. No beat/ meter
Monophonic
Middle Ages

Question 20

TROUBADOUR

Answer 20

Monophonic

Aristocratic poet-musicians of the Middle Ages. Also known as trouvères

Question 21

MINNESINGER

Answer 21

Monophonic
Secular
Middle Ages

Question 22

MINNLIED

Answer 22

Germans

Question 23

MINSTRELS

Answer 23

Monophonic

Question 24

MUSIC

Answer 24

Organized sounds

Question 25

ORGANUM

Answer 25

Religious polyphonic First polyphonic music Middle Ages

Question 26

BALLAD

Answer 26

Love song secular Polyphonic 1300 gothic during the plague Middle Ages

Question 27

CHANSON

Answer 27

French for ballad , love song,

Question 28

MOTET

Answer 28

Three different texts at the same time from the middle ages. One of them can be the instrument. Polyphonic Secular and religious

Question 29

NOTRE DAME

Answer 29

``` Gothic style. Paris, France 1200 Organum Our lady ```

Question 30

MARCO POLO

Answer 30

Explorer. While in prison wrote about his adventures in china. People learned about the objects in china. First recorded adventures Middle Ages Last 100 yrs of plague

Question 31

CRUSADES

Answer 31

Holy wars. 1200 Middle Ages

Question 32

VIOL

Answer 32

Like a violin. From the Middle East.

Question 33

VIIOL DA GAMBA

Answer 33

Larger viol. Looks like a bass

Question 34

PORTATIVE

Answer 34

Portable organ

Question 35

RECORDER

Answer 35

Came before the flute.

Question 36

LUTE

Answer 36

Guitar like instrument

Question 37

FEUDALISM

Answer 37

Exchange of services of labor.

Question 38

LEONIN & PEROTIN

Answer 38

First composed music to be recorded

Question 39

MACHAUT

Answer 39

Ballads and chansons

Question 40

CHIVALERY

Answer 40

Crusades Recognizing women Manners men to women

Question 41

PLAGUE

Answer 41

Black Death. People got sick because of the fleas which were on the rodents. Marco Polo is back

Question 42

HILDEGARD VON BINGEN

Answer 42

Female composer from the 1200's | Gothic

Question 43

GUTENBERG

Answer 43

From Germany. Invented the printing press

Question 44

MADRIGAL

Answer 44

``` Men and women Vernacular Tell the difference between a child and a women Acappella Secular( not religious) Sing about sex Renaissance Polyphonic ```

Question 45

COLUMBUS

Answer 45

Found America and saw that there were people living there.

Question 46

FLYING BUTTRESS

Answer 46

Used in buildings in France to keep the bricks in place.

Question 47

SECULAR

Answer 47

``` One man Beat and meter Troubadour Minnesinger Text: French ```

Question 48

Michael Angelo

Answer 48

Art: David ( distorted hands)

Question 49

Queen Elizabeth

Answer 49

She was supposed to marry someone. Once she married she would lose power and the man would take power. Known as the virgin queen

Question 50

Inquisition

Answer 50

Spain would torture people to convert to catholic

Question 51

MASS

Answer 51

``` Vernacular Children and men A cappella Religious Polyphonic Renaissance ```

Question 52

PRINTING PRESS

Answer 52

Bible Martin Luther work Knowledge was spread all over Europe