Muscle Break Down Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
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Tendon

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2
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Fascia

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3
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Epimysium

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4
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Fascicle

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5
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Perimysium

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6
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Endomysium

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7
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Muscle Fiber

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8
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Myofibril

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9
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T-Tubules

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10
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Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

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11
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Mitochondria

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12
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Thin Filament

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13
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Thin Filament

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14
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Z-Disc

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15
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I-Band

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17
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18
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21
Q

Muscle Fibers are arranged into groups called .

22
Q

The muscle as a whole is covered by a connective tissue sheath called

23
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Each fasicle is surrounded by a connective tissue sheath called

24
Q

Individual muscle fibers are surrounded by their extracellular matrix known as the

25
Muscle fibers are wrapped by their plasma membrane known as the
Sarcolemma
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The muscle fiber's cytoplasm
Sarcoplasm
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The sarcoplasm is filled with organells called
myofibrils
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protien subunits in myofibrils are called
Myofilaments
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The modified endoplasmic reticulum in muscle cells is called the
sarcoplasmic reticulum
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An inward extension of the sarcolemma is known as a
T-Tubule
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What are the two types of myofilaments involved in contraction?
thick and thinfilaments
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The arrangment of the thick and thin filamnets within the myofibrils is what gives skeletal muscle its characteristic appearance
striated
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The dark regions of the striations
A bands: because this is where the thick and thin filaments overlap
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The light regions of the striations
I Bands; because they only contain thin filaments
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Dark line bisecting the I band
Z disc
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Defined as the space from one Z disc to the next Z disc
Sarcomere
37
Fundamental unit of contraction
Sarcomere
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Full Break Down
Muscle Fascicle Muscle Fiber Myofibrils Myofilaments
39