Muscular System Flashcards

0
Q

What is muscular endurance?

A

The ability of muscles to keep working for a long time

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1
Q

What is muscular strength?

A

The amount of force a muscle can apply in a given contraction

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2
Q

What is the difference between a muscle sprain and strain?

A

Muscle sprain: ligament stretched too far or torn

Muscle strain: muscle or tendon stretched too far or torn

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3
Q

What are the three types of muscle?

A

Smooth, cardiac, skeletal

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4
Q

What is produced when your muscles do not have enough oxygen? This is ____ to cells. Your muscles need ____ to get rid of it.

A

Lactic acid, poisonous, oxygen

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5
Q

What is the acronym used when you get a strain or sprain?

A

R est
I ce
C ompress
E levate

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6
Q

Muscles are bundles of _____.

A

Fibers

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7
Q

When one muscle _____, the other _____.

Two answers for each blank

A

Flexes, extends

Contract, relax

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8
Q

When a muscle moves away from the body, it is called ____. The opposite is called ____.

A

Abduction, adduction

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