Mutations Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What is a substitution mutation?

A

One base is substituted with another

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2
Q

What is a deletion mutation?

A

One base is deleted

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3
Q

Do substitution mutations always lead to changes in acid sequence?

A

No, the substitution could occur. The same amino acid would be produced.

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4
Q

Will deletions always cause change in the order of amino acids

A

Yes, and it can cause a frame shift

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5
Q

What are mutagenic agents?- Increasing the frequency of mutations.

A
  • Ultraviolet radiation
  • Ionising radiation
  • Some chemicals
  • Some viruses
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