The genetic code and nucleic acids Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

What is the genetic code?

A

The sequence of base triplets in mRNA which code for specific amino acids

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2
Q

What does it mean if the genetic code is non-overlapping?

A

Each triplet is read separately making a separate amino acid

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3
Q

What does it mean if the genetic code is degenerate?

A

There are more possible combinations of triplets than there are amino acids meaning the amino acids are coded for by more than one base triplet

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4
Q

What does it mean if the genetic code is universal?

A

The same specific base triplets code for the same amino acids in all living things 

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