Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Define the word root cephal/o-

A

Head

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2
Q

Translate the medical term “Cephalgia”

A

Cefalea

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3
Q

Define the medical term “Cephalgia”

A

A headache

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4
Q

Define the word root encephal/o-

A

Inside the head or brain

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5
Q

Translate the medical term “Encephalitis”

A

Encefalitis

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6
Q

Define the medical term “Encephalitis”

A

Inflammation of the brain

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7
Q

Translate the medical term “Anencephalic”

A

Anencefálico

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8
Q

Define the suffix -algia

A

Pain

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9
Q

Translate the medical term “Opening”

A

Apertura

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10
Q

Translate the medical term “Removal”

A

Extirpación

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11
Q

Define the word root mening/o-

A

Membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord

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12
Q

Define the medical term ‘Meningitis”

A

Inflammation of the membranes

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13
Q

Translate the medical term “Meningitis”

A

Meningitis

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14
Q

Define the word root myel/o-

A

Spinal cord

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15
Q

Define the medical term “Myelogram”

A

X-ray of the spinal cord

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16
Q

Translate the term “Myelogram”

A

Mielograma

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17
Q

Define the word root neur/o-

A

Nerve

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18
Q

Define the medical term “Neuroma”

A

Nerve tumor

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19
Q

Translate the medical term “Neuroma”

A

Neuroma

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20
Q

Translate the medical term “Neuritis”

A

Neuritis

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21
Q

Define the word root dys-

A

difficult or painful

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22
Q

Define the medical term “Dyslexia”

A

Difficulty reading

23
Q

Define the medical term “Dyspnea”

A

Difficulty breathing

24
Q

Define the word root -cele

A

Hernia, abnormal protrusion

25
Define the medical term "Meningomyelocele"
Protrusion of membranes and spinal cord
26
Define the word root -pathy
Disease or abnormality
27
Define the medical term "Encephalopathy"
Disease of the brain
28
Define the medical term "Neuropathy"
Disease of the nerves
29
Translate the medical term "Encephalopathy"
Encefalopatía
30
Translate the medical term "Neuropathy"
Neuropatía
31
Define the word root -plasia
Development, formation, or growth
32
Define the medical term "Aplasia"
No development
33
Translate the medical term "Aplasia"
Aplasia
34
Define the term "Hyperplasia"
Over-development
35
Translate the medical term "Hyperplasia"
Hiperplasia
36
Define the word root -plegia
Paralysis
37
Define the medical term "Hemiplegia"
Paralysis of one side of the body
38
Translate the medical term "Hemiplegia"
Hemiplejia
39
Translate the medical term "Quadriplegia"
Cuadriplejia
40
Translate the medical term "Multiple sclerosis"
Esclerosis múltiple
41
Translate the medical term "Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)"
Accidente Cerebrovascular
42
Translate the medical term "Angina pectoris"
Angina de pecho
43
Define the medical term "Angina pectoris"
A type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.
44
Define the medical term "Myocardial infarct"
A blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle.
45
Translate the medical term "Myocardial infarct"
Infarto de miocardio
46
Translate medical term Transient Ischemic Attack
Ataque isquemico transitorio
47
Translate medical term Stroke
Derrame cerebral
48
Endometritis
Endometritis
49
Define the prefix peri-
Outer layer or surrounding layer
50
Define the prefix endo-
Inner layer, inside
51
Salpingitis
Salpingitis
52
Define the prefix electro-
Combining form meaning electric or electricity
53
Translate the medical term Electrocardiography
Electrocardiografia
54
Define the medical term Electrocardiography
Image of the electrical activity in the heart