Nervous System Test Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Store and produce csf

A

Ventricles

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2
Q

The main thought processing center

A

Cerebrum

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3
Q

Conducts impulses between brain parts and for certain eye and auditory reflexes

A

Midbran

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4
Q

Conducts messages to other parts of the brain reflex actions chewing tasting saliva production

A

Pons

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5
Q

Muscle coordination assisting with respiration balance posture and muscle tone

A

Cerebellum

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6
Q

Regulates heartbeat respiration swallowing coughing blood pressure

A

Medulla oblogate

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7
Q

Responsible for reflex actions carrying sensory ( afferent) messages up to the brain and motor (efferent) messages from the brain to the nerves that go to the muscles and glands

A

Spinal cord

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8
Q

Cover and protect the brain and spinal cord

A

Meninges

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9
Q

How many hemispheres

A

2

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10
Q

How many lobes

A

4

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11
Q

3 structures of neuron

A

Unipolar
Polar
Multipolar

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12
Q

4 lobes

A

Frontal
Temproil
Oxiptal
Pertial

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13
Q

2 divisions of the nerves system

A

CentrAl n peripheral

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14
Q

Functions of cerebrospinal fluid

A

A shock absorber to protect the brain and spinal cord carries nutrients circulates continually between the ventricles and wastes

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15
Q

How many pairs of cranial nerves

A

12

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16
Q

How many pairs of spinal nerves

17
Q

Paralysis in the lower extremities or lower part of the body and is caused by a spinal cord injury

18
Q

Inflammation of the brain and is caused by a virus bacterium or chemical agent

19
Q

Excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricle and in some cases the subarachoia space of the brain

A

Hydrocephalus

20
Q

Never pain caused by inflammation pressure toxins other diseases

21
Q

Blood flow to the brain is impaired lack of oxygen and destruction of brain tissue

A

Cerebrovascular accident

22
Q

Brain disorder associated with abnormal electrical impulses in the neurons of the brain

23
Q

A disturbance in voluntary muscle action and is caused by brain damage

A

Cerebral palsy

24
Q

Progressive condition involving degeneration of brain cells usually in persona over 50 years of age

A

Parkinsons disease

25
``` Sympathetic Blood pressure Respiration digestive activity Heart rate ```
Increasing Increasing Slowing Increasing
26
``` Parasympathetic Blood pressure Respirations Digestive activity Heart rate ```
Lowering Decreasing Increasing Slowing
27
Known as flight or fight response
Sympathetic
28
The space between the axon of one neuron that lies close to the dendrites of many other neurons
Synapse