Flashcards in Vocab Muscluar System Deck (43):
0
A chronic disorder of unknown cause characterized by widespread aching pain tender points and fatigue
Fibromyalgia
1
Inflammation of a fascia
Fasciitis
2
Extreme slowness in movement
Bradykinesia
3
Move and control the flow of fluids through these structures
Smooth muscle
4
A band of fibrous tissue that holds structures together abnormally
Adhesion
5
Myoclonus of the diaphragm that causes the characteristic hiccup sound with each spasm known as hiccups
Singultus
6
An incision into or division of a sphincter muscle
Sphinterotomy
7
Movement toward the midline of the body
Adduction
8
Paralysis of both lower limbs due to spinal disease or injury
Paraplegic
9
A chronic progressive disease affecting the skeletal muscles that is characterized by muscle weakness and atrophy
Polymyositis
10
Nerve pain causes by pressure on the Spinal nerve roots
Radiculopathy
11
Delayed relaxation of a muscle after a strong contraction
Myotonia
12
To suture the end of a tendon to bone
Tenodesis
13
A sudden, violent involuntary contraction of a muscle or a group of muscles also known as a cramp
Spasm
14
Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
Paraplegia
15
A specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases characterized by inflammation in the connective tissues
Rheumatologist
16
Decreasing the angle between two bones or bending a limb at a joint
Flexion
17
Abnormally increased motor function or activity known as hyperactivity
Hyperkinesia
18
Inflammation of tendons caught in the narrow space between the bones within the shoulder joint
Impingement syndrome
19
Abnormal shortening of muscle tissues making the muscle resistant to stretching
Contracture
20
Paralysis of all four extremities
Quadriplegia
21
Abnormal hardening of muscle tissue
Myosclerosis
22
Strain or tear of the posterior femoral muscles
Hamstring injury
23
An autoimmune disease in which there is an abnormality in the neuromuscular function causing episodes of muscle weakness
Myasthenia gravis
24
Surgical repair of a fascia
Fascioplasty
25
Weakness or slight paralysis of a muscle
Myoparesis
26
Degeneration of muscle tissue
Myolysis
27
A form of muscular dystrophy that is less severe than duchennes muscular dystrophy and does not appear until early adolescene or adulthood
Beckers muscular dystrophy
28
A servere
Duchennes md
29
Jerking
Nocturnal myoclonus
30
Suturing
Tenorrhaphy
31
Consistent
Hyperextension
32
Surgical removal
Myectomy
33
The act
Supination
34
Leg weakness
Claudication
35
Circular
Rotation
36
Study
Ergonomics
37
Elevation
Act of
38
Recording
Electromyography
39
Surgical
Tenoplasty
40
Difficulty
Dystaxia
41
Protrusion
Myocele
42