Numeracy Flashcards

1
Q

What is a logarithm

A

A logarithm is the power to which a number must be raised in order to get some other number For example, the base ten logarithm of 100 is 2, because ten raised to the power of two is 100: log 100 = 2. Log10 often used with wide range of numbers allows for plotting on linear scale

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2
Q

Semi-log scale

A

Allows for plotting of wide range of values without have to transform log10
Logarithmic scale on axis

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3
Q

What is avogardos number

A

6.02214 x 1023
Represents number of atom ,particles or molecules in 1 mole

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4
Q

Molarity- prepping molecular solutions, equation

A

Qn = MW x C
MW- molecular weight (number of grams per mole)
C- concentration (moles/L or M)
V- volume of solution that need to be preprepared (L)
Qn- quantity needed (grams)

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5
Q

What is mean

A

Mean =sum of all values/ number of values

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6
Q

International system of units

A

Quantity
LENGTH

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7
Q

Molarity how to dilute solutions

A

Initial concentration x initial volume = final concentration x final volume
Ci x vi = cf x vf

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8
Q

Electric current

A

Electric current is the rate of flow of charge from one point to another – it is measured in amperes (A) and represented by I
The potential difference (or voltage) between two points A and B represents the work done moving a unit of charge from A to B – it is measured in volts (V this is equal to J C-1) and represented by V
A resistance that opposes flow of charge is measured in ohms represented by R

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9
Q

Ohms law

A

V = i x R

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10
Q

Cardiovascular measurements

A

Cardiac output = heart rate x stroke volume

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