Oral pathology Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

complete absence of teeeth

A

anodontia

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2
Q

one or several teeth are missing

A

hypodontia

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3
Q

taurodontism

A

bulls teeth

more common in down syndrome clients

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4
Q

teeth are joined at cementum

A

concresence

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5
Q

two teeth have developed from a single root

A

gemination

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6
Q

two teeth are joined during development resulting in one large tooth

A

fusion

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7
Q

tooth within a tooth

most common max laterals

A

dens in dente

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8
Q

white plaque/patches on oral mucosa cannot be wiped off, may be related to tobacco use, h

A

leukoplakia

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9
Q

hairy leukoplakia is associated with what patients

A

hiv caused by EBV usually benigh

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10
Q

milk white lesions of buccal mucosa that disappears when stretched, more prominant in dark skin individuals

A

leukoedema

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11
Q

fissured tongue is common in down syndrome

A

true

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12
Q

most common place for sialolithasis

A

whartons duct

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13
Q

ranula most common place

A

sublingual

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14
Q

most common tumor of the salivary gland

A

pleomorphic adenoma mixed tumor, benign

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15
Q

most common tumor of the oral cavity

A

fibroma

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16
Q

caused by hpv
often found in soft palate and uvula
cauliflower like

17
Q

pregnancy tumor

most common in children and young adults

A

pyogenic granuloma

18
Q

hsv 1

A

oral herpes

tx acyclovir or antiviral creams

19
Q

hsv2

A

genital herpes

20
Q

HIV infected patients usually get

A

kaposi sarcoma hhv8

21
Q

herpangia and hand foot and mouth

A

coxsackie virus

22
Q

bulls eye

A

steven johnson syndrome

23
Q

skin disease that may appear as fine lack like white lines, whickams striae or red ulcerations

A

lichen planus

24
Q

located around crown of impacted tooth, commonly wisdom teeth impaction and max canines

25
replaces totoh
primordial cyst
26
heart shaped appearance
nasopalatine
27
found between max lat and canine
globulmaxillary
28
located over the max canine region may swell may lift ala of the nose
nasolabial
29
oral cancer most common
squamous cell carcinoma
30
most common usually benign, primarily enamel and dentin tissue, resembles teeth
odontoma
31
which of the following is described as a multilocular radiolucency ususally found in the posterior region of the mandible
ameloblastoma
32
Which of the following is described as a multilocular radiolucency? Honey combed usually found in the posterior region of the mandible? a. cementoma b. radicular cyst c. ameolblastoma d. condesning osteotitis
ameloblastoma
33
All of the following contribute to green stained teeth except a. poor oral hygiene b. hyperbinema c. increased iron intake d. chromogenic bacteria
d
34
The term used to describe congenitally missing more than 6 teeth is called
oligodontia
35
what term is best used to describe angular notching of the cervical area of the dentin caused by bending forces applied to the tooth?
abfraction
36
benign lesions of red dots that are predisposed to malignancy and are often associated with white hyperkeratotic coarse nodules that often appear in tobacco users is
nicotine stomatitis
37
a client presents with symptoms of malaise fever lymphaenopathy and describes an initial infetion of painful red multiple vessicles orally that had progressed to ulcers this client has signs of
herpes simplex virus 1