Oregon Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What are the major white varieties of Oregon

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Gris

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2
Q

What are the major red varieties of Oregon

A

Pinot Noir

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3
Q

What is the minor white variety of Oregon

A

Riesling

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4
Q

What are the minor red varieties of Oregon

A

Merlot, Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon

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5
Q

Where are most of the Vineyards located in Oregon

A

Western part of the state, West of the Cascades

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6
Q

What are the Major rivers of Oregon

A

The Columbia, Willamette and Clackamas rivers

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7
Q

What is the Climate of Oregon

A

Maritime with Continental and Mountain influences, eastern Oregon is fully Continental

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8
Q

What effect did the Missoula floods have on Western Oregons Terroir

A

created rolling hills and microclimates of sheltered slopes and west to east valleys that cool the regions and prevent mold and mildew.

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9
Q

What factors allow Oregon to grow many different varieties

A

Long growing season, and low disease pressure

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10
Q

What are Oregons main soil types

A

patchwork of volcanic, alluvial, loess, and talcum-like sedimentary soil

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11
Q

What is the famous soil of Dundee Hills

A

Jory -Basalt based volcanic soils

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12
Q

When were the first grapes planted in Oregon and by whom

A

1845 by Henderson Luelling

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13
Q

When was the first Oregon Pinot noir bottled and sold and by whom

A

1964 by Hillcrest Vineyards

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14
Q

When did Domaine Drouhin open and where

A

1987 in Dundee Hills

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15
Q

When and why was Willamette Valley Pinot put on the map internationally

A

Eyrie Vineyard’s South Block Pinot was well received at a French competition in 1979

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16
Q

When were the first 4 AVAs awarded in Oregon and what were they

A

1984, Willamette Valley, Umpqua Valley, Columbia Valley, Walla Walla Valley

17
Q

What style are Oregon Reds typically vinified in

A

Well integrated oak, mix of Ripe Cali, and elegant Burgundy, well balanced

18
Q

What style are Oregon Whites typically vinified in

A

Chardonnays will see oak aging but with good acidity and balance. Pinot Gris will be rich, nutty, and slightly bitter in style, usually with a small amount of residual sugar

19
Q

What style is typically used to make sparkling wine in Oregon

A

Traditional Method

20
Q

What are the 6 major cities of Oregon

A

Portland, McMinnville, Salem, Eugene, Roseburg, Asheland

21
Q

What are the 10 sub AVAs of Willamette Valley AVA

A

Tualatin Hills, Laurelwood District, Chehalem Mountains, Yamhill Carlton, Ribbon Ridge, Dundee Hills, McMinnville, Eola-Amity Hills, Van Duzer Corridor, Lower Long Tom, Mount Pisgah Polk County

22
Q

What is an example of a denser style AVA for Willamette Pinot and why

A

Ribbon Ridge due to the Willakenzie soil

23
Q

What is an example of more elegant style AVA of Willamette Pinot and Why

A

Dundee Hills, due to the well draining Jory Soils

24
Q

Which two sub AVAs were added to Willamette Valley in 2020

A

Tualatin Hills, Laurelwood District

25
What sub AVA was added to Willamette Valley in 2021
Lower Long Tom
26
What sub AVA was added to Willamette Valley in 2022
Mount Pisgah Polk County
27
What are the 2 Sub-AVAs of Umpqua Valley AVA
Elkton Oregon, Red Hills Douglas County
28
What are the 2 Sub-AVAs of Southern Oregon AVA
Rogue Valley, Applegate Valley
29
What are the 4 main AVAs of Northern / Eastern Oregon and which states do they border
Columbia Valley (WAS), Columbia Gorge(WAS), Walla Walla (WAS), Snake River Valley (ID)
30