Rhone Valley Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is the main red variety of the northern Rhone

A

Syrah

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the main white varieties of the northern Rhone

A

Viognier, Marsanne, Roussanne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the climate of the Northern Rhone

A

Continental with Mediterranean influences. Dry summers, cold winters, with very little humidity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the trellising system in the Northern Rhone and why

A

teepee, too keep vines steady with the Mistral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the soil name in the Northern Rhone

A

Arzelle - decomposed Mica, granite, clay and schist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who settled on Hermitage hill after the crusades

A

Gaspard de Stérimberg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What style of wine is produced in Cote Rotie

A

Reds from Syrah with up to 20% Viognier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What style of wine is produced in Condrieu

A

Whites from Viognier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What style of wine is produced in Cornas

A

Reds from Syrah

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What style of wine is produced in Chateau Grillet

A

Whites from Viognier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What style of wine is produced in St Joseph

A

Reds from Syrah with up to 10% Marsanne and Roussanne. Whites from Marsanne and Roussanne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What style of wine is produced in Crozes Hermitage

A

Reds from Syrah with up to 15% Marsanne and Roussanne. Whites from Marsanne and Roussanne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What style of wine is produced in Hermitage

A

whites and Vin de Paille (dried sweet wine) from Marsanne and Roussanne,
reds from Syrah with up to 15% Marsanne and Roussane.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What style of wine is produced in Saint-Peray

A

Sparkling and still wines from Marsanne and Roussanne. Sparkling must be aged 12 months from tirage before release.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What style of wines to Coteaux de Die and Cremant de Die produce

A

Traditional method Sparkling wines from Clairette

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What style of wine does Clairette de Die produce

A

Traditional and Ancestral method sparkling wines from Clairette

17
Q

What are the 3 sub-appellations of Cote Rotie

A

Cote Brune, Cote Blonde, La Landonne

18
Q

What are the most important lieu-dits of Hermitage

A

La Chapelle, L’Hermite, Le Meal, Les Bessards, Greffieux, Beaume, Peleat

19
Q

What are the 4 lieu-dits of Cornas

A

Les Reynards, La Cote, Les Chaillots, Les Mazard

20
Q

What are the major villages of the Northern Rhone from North to South

A

Vienne, Ampuis, Condrieu, Tain l’Hermitage, Cornas, St. Peray, Valence

21
Q

What are the main red varieties of the Southern Rhone

A

Grenache, Syrah, Mouvedre, Cisault, Carignan

22
Q

What are the main white varieties of the Southern Rhone

A

Bourboulenc, Marsanne, Roussanne, Viognier, Clairette, Grenache Blanc

23
Q

What are the minor red varieties of the Southern Rhone

A

Vaccarèse, Counoise, Muscardin, Picpoul Noir, Terret Noir

24
Q

What are the minor white varieties of the Southern Rhone

A

Picpoul Blanc, Ugni Blanc

25
What is the climate of the Southern Rhone
True Mediterranean, lots of sun, mild winters and heavy rainfall
26
What are the soil types of the Southern Rhone
Limestone subsoils: Alluvial fans, sand, gravel, clay and large stones called gallets
27
What styles can Cotes du Rhone and Cote du Rhone AOP produce
Any blend for white, red, or rose allowed varieties
28
How many villages can append their name to Cotes du Rhone
22- this is a stepping stone for appellation status
29
What styles can Chateauneuf-du-Pape produce
red or white, highest minimum ABV in France at 12.5
30
What styles can Cairrane produce
Red and white
31
What styles can Gigondas produce
Red, Rose and white (white only since 2023 vintage)
32
What styles can Vacqueyras produce
red, white, and rose
33
What styles can Beaumes du Venice produce
Red only
34
What styles can Vinsobres produce
Red only
35
What styles can Lirac produce
red, whit and rose (This was the first place phylloxera hit in France)
36
What styles can Tavel produce
Rose only
37
What styles can Rasteau produce
dry reds, Vin Doux Naturels in all colors.
38
What styles can Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venice produce
Vin Doux Naturels, in white, rosé and red from MuscatBlanc à Petits Grains and Muscat Rouge à Petits Grains.
39
How is Vin Doux Natural made
Wine fermentation is stopped in a process called mutage where the wine is fortified with Neutral Spirit