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Anatomija > Ossa membri superioris > Flashcards

Ossa membri superioris Flashcards

(63 cards)

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1
Q

Cingulum pectorale -> (latv.) sastāv no…

A

Plecu josla. Sastāv no diviem kauliem - clavicula un scapula

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2
Q

Augšdelma kauls -> (latīn.)

A

Humerus

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3
Q

Spieķakauls -> (latīn.)

A

Radius

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4
Q

Elkoņa kauls -> (latīn.)

A

Ulna

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5
Q

Plaukstas lauli -> (latīn.)

A

Ossa manus

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6
Q

3 Scapulas robežas (Margins (eng.))

A

Margo medialis, Margo lateralis, Margo superior

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7
Q

2 Scapulas vrsmas (facies (lat.))

A

Facies anterior, Facies posterior

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8
Q

3 Scapulas leņķi (Angles (eng.))

A

Angulus superior, Angulus inferior, Angulus lateralis

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9
Q

Locītaviedobums uz scapula -> (latīn.)

A

Cavitas glenoidalis

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10
Q

Pleca paugurs -> (latīn.)

A

Acromium

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11
Q

Atslēgas kauls -> (latīn.)

A

Clavicula

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12
Q

Clavicula 3 daļas (latīn.)

A

Extremitas sternalis, corpus calviculae, extremitas acromialis

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13
Q

Clavicula mediālā daļa. Ar ko artikulē?

A

Extremitas sternalis. Uz viņa atrodas Facies articularis sternalis artikulē ar incisura clavicularis uz manubrium sterni.

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14
Q

Atslēgas kaula krūšu kaula gals -> (latīn.)

A

Extremitas sternalis

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15
Q

Pleca paugura kauls -> (latīn.)

A

Extremitas acromialis

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16
Q

Clavicula laterālā daļa. Ar ko artikulē?

A

Extremita acromialis.
Uz viņa atrodas Facies articularis acromialis.
Artikulē ar acromium scapulae.

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17
Q

Proksimālais gals -> (latīn.)

A

Epiphysis proximalis

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18
Q

Distālais gals -> (latīn.)

A

Epiphysis distalis

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19
Q

Humerus ķermenis -> (latīn.)

A

Corpus humeri

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20
Q

Humerus galva -> (latīn.)

A

Caput humeri

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21
Q

Anatomiskais kakliņš -> (latīn.)

A

Collum anatomicum

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22
Q

Humerus lielais pauguriņš (laterāli) -> (latīn.)

A

Tuberculum majus

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23
Q

Humerus lielā pauguriņa šķautne -> (latīn.)

A

Crista tuberculi majoris

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24
Q

Humerus mazais pauguriņš (priekšā) -> (latīn.)

A

Tuberculum minus

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25
Humerus mazā pauguriņa šķautne -> (latīn.)
Crista tuberculi minoris
26
Humerus proksimālās daļas starppauguru rieva -> (latīn.)
Sulcus intertubercularis
27
Humerus proksimālās daļas ķirurģiskais kakliņš, atrodas zem crista tuberculi minoris -> (latīn.)
Collum chirurgicum
28
Corpus humeri 3 virsmas (latīn.)
Facies anteromedialis (priekšēji mediālā) Facies anterolateralis (priekšēji laterālā) Facies posterior (aizmugurējā)
29
Corpus humeri 2 malas (latīn.)
Margo medialis (mediālā mala) Margo lateralis (laterālā mala)
30
Uz Corpus humeri ir deltveida muskuļa nelīdzenums -> (latīn.)
Tuberositas deltoidea
31
Augšdelma kaula locītavpaugurs -> (latīn.)
Condylus humeri
32
Augšdelma kaula galviņa laterālajā pusē -> (latīn.)
Capitulum humeri
33
Augšdelma kaula veltnis mediālajā pusē -> (latīn.)
Trochlea humeri
34
Spieķakaula bedre -> (latīn.)
Fossa radialis
35
Vainagizauguma bedre -> (latīn.)
Fossa coronidea
36
Elkoņa paugura bedre -> (latīn.)
Fossa olecrani
37
Mediālais virspaugurs -> (latīn.)
Epicondylus medialis
37
Laterālais virspaugurs -> (latīn.)
Epicodnylus lateralis
38
Elkoņa nerva rieva -> (latīn.)
Sulcus n. ulnaris
39
Spieķa kaula galva -> (latīn.)
Caput radii
40
Locītavas bedrīte -> (latīn.)
Fovea articularis
41
Locītavas apmale -> (latīn.)
Circumferentia articularis
42
Spieķakaula kakliņš -> (latīn.)
Collum radii
43
Corpus radii 3 virsmas (facies) -> (latīn.)
Facies anterior Facies posterior Facies lateralis
44
Corpus radii 3 malas (margins) -> (latīn.)
Margo anterior Margo posterior Margo interosseus (starpkaulu mala - asa, vērsta uz iekšu)
45
Spieķakaula nelīdzenums -> (latīn.)
Turberositas radii
46
Spieķakaula īlēnveida izaugums (laterālajā pusē) -> (latīn.)
Processus Styloideus radii
47
Elkoņa kaula ierobs distālajā daļā -> (latīn.)
Incisura ulnaris
48
Plaukstas pamata locītavvirsma uz radii -> (latīn.)
Facies articularis carpalis
49
Elkoņa paugurs uz ulnas -> (latīn.)
Olecranon
50
Vainagizaugums uz ulnas -> (latīn.)
Processus coronoideus
51
Corpus ulnae 3 virsmas (facies) -> (latīn.)
Facies anterior Facies posterior Facies medialis
52
Corpus ulnae 3 malas (margins) -> (latīn.)
Margo anterior Margo posterior Margo interosseus (starpkaulu mala, asa, vērsta uz āru)
53
Elkoņa kaula galva -> (latīn.)
Caput ulnae
54
Elkoņa kaula īlēnveida izaugums -> (latīn.)
Processus styloideus ulnae
55
Plaukstas pamatu veidu X kauli (cik?)
Plauksta pamatu veido 8 kauli Os scaphoideum Os lunatum Os triquetrum Os pisiforme Os trapezium Os trapezoideum Os capitatum Os hamatum
56
Viegls veids, kā atcerēties karpālos kaulus ->
"She looks too pretty, try to catch her" Os scaphoideum Os lunatum Os triquetrum Os pisiforme Os trapezium Os trapezoideum Os capitatum Os hamatum
57
Delnu veido 5 meta-karpālie kauli, kuriem ir ... -> (latīn.)
bassis ossis metacarpi corpus ossis metacarpi caput ossis metacarpi
58
Pirkstu kauli -> (latīn.)
Ossa digitorum
59
Pirkstu kauliņi, falangas -> (latīn.) Kauliņu nosaukumi (3) (latīn.)
Phalanx Phalanx proximalis Phalanx media Phalanx distalis
60
Pirmo pirkstu (īkšķi) veido divi kauliņi: (latīn.)
Phalanx proximalis Phalanx distalis
61
Katram pirkstu kauliņam ir 3 daļas: Pamats -> (latīn.) Ķermenis -> (latīn.) Galva -> (latīn.)
Basis phalangis Corpus phalangis Caput phalangis
62
Distālo pirksta kauliņu naga nelīdzenums: (latīn.)
Tuberositas phalangis distalis

Anatomija (5 decks)

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