Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Question 1

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Answer 1

1. Relieve pain
2. Improve physical mobility
3. Control the infectious process

Question 2

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Relieve pain

Answer 2

1. Immobilization with a splint to decrease pain and muscle spasm
2. Elevation of affected area to reduce swelling and associated discomfort
3. Administration of analgesics as prescribed

Question 3

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Improve physical mobility

Answer 3

1. Restrict activity
2. ROM exercises
3. Encourage full participation in ADLs within the physical limitations to promote general well-being

Question 4

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Control the infectious process

Answer 4

1. Monitor the patient’s response to antibiotic therapy
2. Observe the IV access site for evidence of phlebitis, infection, and infiltration
3. If surgery is necessary, take measures to ensure adequate circulation

(wound suction to prevent fluid accumulation, elevation of the area to promote venous drainage, avoidance of pressure on grafted area)

4. Change dressing using aseptic technique
5. High protein and vitamin diet
6. Adequate hydration

Question 5

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Relieve pain

To decrease pain and muscle spasms

Answer 5

Immobilization with splint

Question 6

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Relieve pain: To reduce swelling and associated discomfort

Answer 6

Elevation of affected area

Question 7

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Improve physical mobility: how to promote general well-being?

Answer 7

Encourage full participation in ADLs within the physical limitation

Question 8

Osteomyelitis: Nursing Interventions

Control the infectious process: Observe IV access site to monitor for?

Answer 8

Evidence of phlebitis, infection, and infiltration