Part 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Abate (v.)

A

To subside, to reduce

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1
Q

Abash (v.)

A

To make ashamed, to embarass

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2
Q

Abdicate (v.)

A

To step down from a position of power or responsibility

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3
Q

Aberration (n.)

A

Something not typical, a deviation from the standard

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4
Q

Abhor (n.)

A

To detest

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5
Q

Abject (a.)

A

Hopeless

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6
Q

Abnegate (v.)

A

To reject, to renounce

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7
Q

Abortive (a.)

A

Unsuccessful

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8
Q

Abridge (v.)

A

To shorten, to condense

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9
Q

Absolute (a.)

A

Total, unlimited, perfect

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10
Q

Absolve (v.)

A

To forgive or to free from blame, to free from an obligation

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11
Q

Abstinent (a.)

A

Abstaining, voluntarily not doing something, especially something pleasant that is bad for you or has a bad reputation

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12
Q

Abstract (a.)

A

Theoretical, impersonal

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13
Q

Abstruse (a.)

A

Hard to understand

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14
Q

Abysmal (a.)

A

Extremely hopeless or wretched, bottomless

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15
Q

Accolade (n.)

A

An award, an honor

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16
Q

Accost (v.)

A

To approach and speak to someone

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17
Q

Acerbic (a.)

A

Bitter, sour, severe

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18
Q

Acquisce (v.)

A

To comply passively, to accept, to assent, to agree

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19
Q

Acrid (a.)

A

Harsh ; like acid

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20
Q

Acrimonious (a.)

A

Full of spite, bitter, nasty

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21
Q

Acumen (n.)

A

Keenness of judgment, mental sharpness

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22
Q

Acute (a.)

A

Sharp, shrewd

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23
Q

Adamant (a.)

A

Unyielding, completely inflexible

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24
Address (v.)
To speak to, to direct one's attention to
25
Adherent (n.)
Follower, supporter, believer
26
Admonish (v.)
To scold gently, to warn
27
Adroit (a.)
Skillfull, dexterous
28
Adulation (n.)
Wild or excessive admiration, flattery
29
Adulterate (v.)
To contaminate, to make impure
30
Adverse (a.)
Unfavorable, antagonistic
31
Aesthetic (a.)
Artistic
32
Affable (a.)
Easy to talk to, friendly
33
Affectation (n.)
Unnatural or artificial behavior
34
Affinity (n.)
Sympathy, attraction, kinship, similarity
35
Agenda (n.)
Program, the things to be done
36
Aggregate (n.)
Sum total
37
Agnostic (n.)
One who believes that the existence of a god can be neither proven nor disproved
38
Agrarian (a.)
Relating to the management or farming of land
39
Alacrity (n.)
Cheerful eagerness or readiness
40
Allege (v.)
To assert without proof
41
Alleviate (v.)
To relieve, usually temporarily or incompletely
42
Allocate (v.)
To distribute, to assign, to allot
43
Ally (n.)
A combination of two or more things, usually metal
44
Allusion (n.)
An indirect reference
45
Aloof (a.)
Uninvolved, standing off
46
Altruism (n.)
Selflessness, generosity
47
Ambience (n.)
Atmosphere, mood, feeling
48
Ambiguous (a.)
Unclear in meaning, confusing
49
Ambivalent (a.)
Undecided, neutral, wishy-washy
50
Ameliorate (v.)
To make better or more tolerable
51
Amenable (a.)
Obedient, agreeable
52
Amenity (n.)
Pleasantness, attractive or comfortable feature
53
Amiable (a.)
Friendly, agreeable
54
Amnesty (n.)
An official pardon for a group of people who have violated a law or policy
55
Amoral (a.)
Lacking a sense of right and wrong
56
Amorous (a.)
Feeling loving, especially in a sexual sense
57
Amorphous (a.)
Shapeless
58
Anachronism (n.)
Something out of place in time or history, an incongruity
59
Analogy (n.)
Similarity
60
Anarchy (n.)
Lawlessness, disorder
61
Anecdote (n.)
A short account of a humurous or revealing incident
62
Anguish (n.)
Agonizing physical or mental pain
63
Animosity (n.)
Resentment, hostility, ill will
64
Anomaly (n.)
An aberration, an irregularity, a deviation
65
Antecedent (n.)
Someone or something that went before
66
Antipathy (n.)
Firm dislike
67
Antithesis (n.)
The direct opposite
68
Apartheid (n.)
The abhorrent policy of racial segregation and oppression in the Republic of South Africa
69
Apathy (n.)
Lack or interest or feeling
70
Aphorism (n.)
A brief, often witty saying
71
Apocalypse (n.)
A prophetic revelation, especially one concerning the end of the world
72
Apocryphal (a.)
Of dubious authenticity
73
Apotheosis (n.)
Elevation to divine status, the perfect example of something
74
Appease (v.)
To soothe, to pacify by giving in to
75
Appreciate (v.)
To increase in value
76
Apprehensive (a.)
Worried, anxious
77
Approbation (n.)
Approval, praise
78
Appropriate (v.)
To take without permission
79
Aptitude (n.)
Capacity for learning, natural ability
80
Arbiter (n.)
A judge, one who decides
81
Arbitrary (a.)
Random, capricious
82
Arcane (a.)
Mysterious, know only to a select few
83
Archaic (a.)
Extremely old, ancient
84
Archetype (n.)
An original model or pattern
85
Ardent (a.)
Fervent
86
Arduous (a.)
Hard, difficult
87
Aristocratic (a.)
Noble birth
88
Artful
Crafty, wily, sly
89
Artifice (n.)
A clever trick, cunning
90
Ascendancy (n.)
Supremacy, domination
91
Ascetic (a.)
Hermitlike, practicing self-denial
92
Assiduous (a.)
Hardworking
93
Assimilate (v.)
To take in, to absorb
94
Assuage (v.)
To soothe, to pacify
95
Astute (a.)
Shrewd, keen in judgment
96
Attrition (n.)
Gradual wearing away, weakening, or loss
97
Audacity (n.)
Boldness, reckless daring
98
Augment (v.)
To increase, to make bigger
99
Auspicious (a.)
Favorable, pointing to a good result
100
Austere (a.)
Unadorned, forbidding, without excess
101
Autocratic (a.)
Ruling with absolute authority
102
Autonomous (a.)
Acting independently
103
Avarice (n.)
Greed, excessive love of riches
104
Avow (v.)
To claim, to admit
105
Avuncular (a.)
Like a nice uncle
106
Awry (a.)
Off course, twisted to one side
107
Axiom (n.)
A self-evident rule of truth, a widely accepted saying
108
Banal (a.)
Unoriginal, ordinary
109
Bane (n.)
Poison, torment, cause of harm
110
Bastion (n.)
Stronghold, fortress, fortified place
111
Beget (v.)
To give birth, to create
112
Belabor (v.)
To go over repeatedly or to an absurd extent
113
Beleaguer (v.)
To surround, to besiege
114
Belie (v.)
To give a false impression of, to contradict
115
Belittle (v.)
To put someone down
116
Belligerent (a.)
Combative, quarrelsome
117
Bemused (a.)
Confused, bewildered
118
Benefactor (n.)
One who provides help, especially in the form of a gift or donation
119
Benevolent (a.)
Generous, kind
120
Benign (a.)
Gentle, not harmful
121
Bequest (n.)
Something left to someone in a will
122
Bereaved (a.)
Deprived or left desolate, especially through death
123
Beset (v.)
To harass, to surround
124
Blasphemy (n.)
Irreverence, an insult to something held sacred, profanity
125
Blatant (a.)
Unpleasantly or offensively noisy, glaring
126
Blithe (a.)
Carefree, cheerful
127
Bourgeois (n.)
Middle class
128
Bovine (a.)
Cowlike, stupid and slow
129
Brevity (n.)
Briefness
130
Broach (v.)
To open up a subject for discussion, often a delicate subject
131
Bucolic (a.)
Charming rural, rustic, country like
132
Bureaucracy (n.)
A system of government administration consisting of numerous bureaus or offices.
133
Burgeon (v.)
To expand, to flourish
134
Burlesque (n.)
A ludicrous, mocking, or exaggerated imitation
135
Cacophony (n.)
Harsh- sounding mixture of words, voices, or sounds
136
Cadence (n.)
Rhythm, the rise and fall of sounds
137
Cajole (v.)
To persuade someone to do something he or she doesn't want to do
138
Callow (a.)
Immature
139
Candor (n.)
Truthfulness, sincere honesty
140
Capitalism (n.)
Free enterprise
141
Capitulate (v.)
To surrender, to give up or give in
142
Capricious (a.)
Unpredictable, likely to change at any moment
143
Caricature (n.)
A portrait or description that is purposely distorted or exaggerated, often to prove some about its subject
144
Castigate (v.)
To criticize severely, to chastise
145
Catalyst (n.)
Something that changes the rate of chemical reaction without itself being changed
146
Categorical (a.)
Unconditional, absolute
147
Catharsis (n.)
Purification that brings emotional relief or renewal
148
Catholic (a.)
Universal, embracing everything
149
Caustic (a.)
Like acid, corrosive
150
Celibacy (n.)
Abstinence from sex
151
Censure (n.)
To condemn severely for doing something bad
152
Cerebral (a.)
Brainy, intellectually refined
153
Chagrin (n.)
Humiliation, embarassed disappointment
154
Charisma (n.)
A magical-seeming ability to attract followers or inspire people
155
Charlatan (n.)
Fraud, quack, con man
156
Chasm (n.)
A deep, gaping hole, a gorge
157
Chastise (v.)
To inflict punishment on, to discipline
158
Chicanery (n.)
Trickery, deceitfulness, artifice
159
Chimera (n.)
An illusion, a foolish fancy
160
Choleric (a.)
Hot-tempered, quick to anger
161
Chronic (a.)
Constant, lasting a long time
162
Chronicle (v.)
A record of events in order or time, a history
163
Circuitous (a.)
Roundabout, not following the direct path
164
Circumlocution (n.)
An indirect expression
165
Circumscribe (v.)
To set the limits, to define
166
Circumspect (a.)
Cautious
167
Circumvent (v.)
To frustrate as though by surrounding
168
Civil (a.)
Polite, civilized, courteous
169
Clemency (n.)
Mercy, mildness, forgiveness
170
Cliche (a.)
An overused saying or idea
171
Clique (n.)
An exclusive group bound together by some shared quality or interest
172
Coalesce (v.)
To come together as one
173
Coerce (v.)
To force someone to do or not to do something
174
Cogent (a.)
Powerfully convincing
175
Cognitive (a.)
Dealing with how we know the world around us through our senses, mental
176
Coherent (a.)
Holding together, making sense
177
Colloquial (a.)
Conversational, informal in language
178
Collusion (n.)
Conspiracy, secret cooperation
179
Commensurate (a.)
Equal, proportionate
180
Compelling (a.)
Forceful, causing to yield
181
Compendium (n.)
A summary, an abridgment
182
Complacent (a.)
Self-satisfied
183
Complement (n.)
To complete or fill up
184
Complicity (n.)
Participation in wrongdoing
185
Comprehensive (a.)
Covering or including everything
186
Comprise (v.) + of
To consist of
187
Conciliatory (a.)
Making peace, attempting to resolve a dispute through goodwill
188
Concise (a.)
Brief and to the points, succinct
189
Concord (n.)
Harmony, agreement
190
Concurrent (a.)
Happening at the same time, parallel
191
Condescend (v.)
To stoop to someone else's level, usually in an offensive way
192
Condone (v.)
To overlook, to permit to happen
193
Conductive (a.)
Promoting
194
Confluence (n.)
A flowing together
195
Congenial (a.)
Agreeably suitable, pleasant
196
Congenital (a.)
Innate
197
Conjecture (n.)
To guess
198
Conjure (v.)
To summon or bring into being as if by magic
199
Connoisseur (n.)
An expert
200
Consecrate (v.)
To make a declare sacred
201
Consensus (n.)
Unanimity or general agreement
202
Consonant (a.)
Harmonious, in agreement
203
Construe (v.)
To interpret
204
Consummate (a.)
Perfect, supremely skillfull
205
Contentious (a.)
Argumentative, quarrelsome
206
Contiguous (a.)
Side by side, adjoining
207
Contingent (a.)
Dependent possible
208
Contrite (a.)
Admitting guilt ; especially feeling remorseful
209
Contrived (a.)
Artificial, Labored
210
Conventional (a.)
Common, customary, unexceptional
211
Convivial (a.)
Fond of partying, festive
212
Copious (a.)
Abundant, Plentiful
213
Corollary (n.)
Something that follows, a natural consequence
214
Corroborate (v.)
To confirm, to back up with evidence
215
Cosmopolitan (a.)
At home in many places or situations, internationally sophisticated
216
Countenance (n.)
Face facial expression, especially an encouraging one
217
Coup (n.)
A brilliant victory or accomplishment, the violent overthrow of a government by a small internal group
218
Covenant (n.)
A solemn agreement, a contract, a pledge
219
Covert (a.)
Secret, hidden
220
Covet (v.)
To wish for enviously
221
Credulous (a.)
Eager to believe, gullible
222
Criterion (n.)
Standard, basis for judgment
223
Cryptic (a.)
Mysterious, mystifying
224
Culinary (a.)
Relating to cooking or the kitchen
225
Culminate (v.)
To climax, to reach full effect
226
Culpable (a.)
Deserving blame, guilty
227
Cursory (a.)
Hasty, superficial
228
Curtail (v.)
To shorten, to cut short
229
Cynic (n.)
One who deeply distrusts human nature, one who believes humans are motivated only by selfishness
230
Cognizant (a.)
Aware, conscious