Pediatrics/Geriatrics & Pet Loss QUIZ Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

When measuring a puppy or kitten for length of feeding tube, the correct tube length is
1. from tip of nose to point of hip
2. from tip of nose to 5th rib
3. from tip of nose to thoracic inlet
4. from tip of nose to last rib

A
  1. from tip of nose to last rib
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2
Q

The most common source of bacterial sepsis in neonates
1. infection from the umbilical cord stump
2. infection from aspiration
3. infection from the milk
4. infection from bite wounds

A
  1. infection from the umbilical cord stump
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2
Q

When feeding an orphan puppy two-weeks-old, the best choice is:
1. a commercial milk replacement formula specifically for puppies
2. a home-made recipe of condensed milk and water
3. cow milk
4. goat milk

A
  1. a commercial milk replacement formula specifically for puppies
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3
Q

Which of the following is true regarding the neonate puppy or kitten?
1. the body water content is lower than an adult on a % of weight basis
2. the blood-brain barrier is well-developed and hard to penetrate
3. neonates are good at regulating their body temperature
4. the kidneys to not fully develop until 4-months of age

A
  1. the kidneys to not fully develop until 4-months of age
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4
Q

Nuclear (lenticular) sclerosis
1. will cause significant vision loss (blindness)
2. is a common change of the dog’s spinal intervertebral discs associated with age
3. is a common change of the dog ocular lens associated with age
4. is causative for glaucoma

A
  1. is a common change of the dog ocular lens associated with age
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5
Q

Cognitive dysfunction in dogs:
1. all choices are correct
2. is caused by amyloid plaques in the brain
3. may be improved with medication, diet and environmental enrichment
4. is associated with decline in brain dopamine levels

A
  1. all choices are correct
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6
Q

Urinary incontinence in dogs
1. is usually due to a urinary bladder tumor
2. usually has a behavioral component
3. has no treatment regardless of cause
4. should first be evaluated by a urinalysis

A
  1. should first be evaluated by a urinalysis
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7
Q

Dental disease in senior dogs and cats may lead to:
1. sinus infection
2. infection of the heart valves (endocarditis)
3. bone infection of the mandible or maxilla
4. all choices are correct

A
  1. all choices are correct
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8
Q

Clinical signs of Cognitive Dysfunction might include
1. blindness; head pressing; epistaxis
2. inverted sleep patterns; polydipsia; tachypnea
3. muscle tremors; seizures; lameness
4. inverted sleep patterns; failure to recognize family; anxious behaviors

A
  1. inverted sleep patterns; failure to recognize family; anxious behaviors
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9
Q

List three products that might assist owners or improve the quality of life for senior animals.

A
  1. Mats that provide more traction
  2. Stairs as an alternate to jumping onto beds/couches.
  3. Orthopedic beds
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10
Q

List three clinical signs of degenerative joint disease (DJD) in cats

A
  1. Difficulty getting up from laying down
  2. Trembling/shaking
  3. Reluctance to move
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11
Q

Name three technique problems that put an orphan being fed by a human at increased risk for aspiration pneumonia.

A
  1. Improper oral tube placement (ex: down trachea instead of esophagus).
  2. If tube isn’t pinched when removing, drops can be aspirated.
  3. Proper size tube & prime tube.
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12
Q

List three normal human grief reactions to pet loss.

A
  1. Guilt
  2. Anger
  3. Crying, shock
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