Pharm (Basic) Flashcards
(116 cards)
1
Q
modafinil
A
Narcolepsy
2
Q
atomoxetine
A
ADHD (non-stimulant)
3
Q
valproic acid/valproate
A
conventional anticonvulsant
also for migraines
4
Q
phenobarbital
A
conventional anticonvulsant
barbiturate
5
Q
carbamazepine
A
conventional anticonvulsant
6
Q
phenytoin
A
conventional anticonvulsant
7
Q
diazepam
A
conventional anticonvulsant
Benzodiazepine (long acting, t1/2>24hrs)
8
Q
clonazepam
A
conventional anticonvulsant (benzo)
9
Q
primidone
A
conventional anticonvulsant
10
Q
ethosuximide
A
newer anticonvulsant
11
Q
gabapentin
A
newer anticonvulsant
12
Q
pregabalin
A
newer anticonvulsant
13
Q
tiagabine
A
newer anticonvulsant
14
Q
topiramate
A
newer anticonvulsant
also for migraines
15
Q
lamotrigine
A
newer anticonvulsant
16
Q
zonisamide
A
newer anticonvulsant
17
Q
acyclovir
A
antiviral
18
Q
sumatriptan
A
triptan for migraines
19
Q
ergotamine
A
ergot for migraines
20
Q
timolol
A
Beta blocker for migraines
21
Q
propanolol
A
Beta blocker for migraines
22
Q
donepezil
A
cholinesterase inhibitor for Alzheimers
23
Q
rivastigmine
A
cholinesterase inhibitor for Alzheimers
24
Q
galantamine
A
cholinesterase inhibitor for Alzheimers
25
memantine
non-competitive NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist for Alzheimers
26
hydromorphone
strong opioid
27
oxymorphone
strong opioid
28
methadone
strong opioid
29
fentanyl
strong opioid
30
meperidine
strong opioid
31
codeine
Mild to Moderate Opioid
32
hydrocodone
Mild to Moderate Opioid
33
oxycodone
Mild to Moderate Opioid
34
propoxyphene
Mild to Moderate Opioid
35
nalbuphine
kappa opioid agonist, mu antagonist
36
buprenorphine
mu partial opioid agonist w/ high affinity; kappa antagonist (slows withdrawal symptoms)
37
butorphanol
kappa opioid agonist w/o respiratory depression
38
tramadol
opioid: weak μ agonist, moderate SERT inhibitor, weak NET inhibitor
39
dextromethorphan
cough suppressant, psychedelic drug of abuse
40
naloxone
Opioid Antagonist
41
naltrexone
Opioid Antagonist
42
percocet
oxycodone + acetaminophen
43
percodan
oxycodone + aspirin
44
vicodin/lortab
hydrocodone + acetaminophen
45
vicoprofen
hydrocodone + ibuprofen
46
fluoxetine
SSRI (Prozac)
47
sertraline
SSRI (Zoloft)
48
citalopram
SSRI (Celexa)
49
paroxetine
SSRI (Paxil)
50
fluvoxamine
SSRI for OCD that you don't give w/ ramelteon
51
escitalopram
SSRI (Lexapro)
52
venlafaxine
SNRI (Effexor)
53
desvenlaxafine
SNRI
54
duloxetine
SNRI (Cymbalta)
55
desipramine
Tricyclic Antidepressant
56
imipramine
Tricyclic Antidepressant
57
amitriptyline
Tricyclic Antidepressant
58
nortriptyline
Tricyclic Antidepressant
59
trazodone
5-HT(2A) receptor antagonist for depression
60
nefazodone
5-HT(2A) receptor antagonist for depression
61
buproprion
Tetracyclics/Unicyclics antidepressant often for smoking cessation
62
mirtazapine
Tetracyclics/Unicyclics antidepressant
63
amoxapine
Tetracyclics/Unicyclics antidepressant
64
maprotiline
Tetracyclics/Unicyclics antidepressant
65
phenelzine
MAOI
66
isocarboxazid
MAOI
67
tranylcypromine
MAOI
68
selegeline
MAOI
69
lithium
mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder
70
gamma hydroxybutyrate
drug of abuse (GHB)
71
rohypnol
drug of abuse (roofies)
72
phencyclidine
drug of abuse (PCP)
73
Lysergic Acid Diethylamine
drug of abuse (LSD)
74
3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine
drug of abuse (MDMA)
75
delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
drug of abuse (THC)
76
oxazepam
Benzodiazepine for alcohol withdrawal
77
disulfuram
makes you sick when you drink alcohol
78
varenicline
Chantix
smoking cessation
79
flumazenil
Benzodiazepine antagonist
80
trizolam
Benzodiazepine (short acting, half-life less than 6hrs)
81
alprazolam
Benzodiazepine (intemediate acting, t1/2=6-24hrs)
82
chlordiazepoxide
Benzodiazepine (long acting, t1/2>24hrs)
83
desmethyldiazepam
Benzodiazepine (long acting, t1/2>24hrs)
84
flurazepam
Benzodiazepine (long acting, t1/2>24hrs)
85
lorazepam
Benzodiazepine (intemediate acting, t1/2=6-24hrs)
86
thiopental
Barbiturate
87
secobarbital
Barbiturate
88
zolpidem
ambien
89
zaleplon
for sleep
doesn't make you as groggy
90
eszopiclone
Lunesta
doesn't make you as groggy
91
buspirone
anxiolytic for all types of anxiety (not for panic attacks cause it takes too long to kick in)
92
ramelteon
melatonin receptor agonist
93
clonidine
alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist for short term opiod detox
94
chlorpromazine
Typical antipsychotic (phenothiazine)
95
fluphenazine
Typical antipsychotic (phenothiazine)
96
thioridizine
Typical antipsychotic (phenothiazine)
97
haloperidol
Typical antipsychotic
98
thiothixene
Typical antipsychotic
99
clozapine
Atypical antipsychotic
100
olanzapine
Atypical antipsychotic
101
quetiapine
Atypical antipsychotic
102
ziprasidone
Atypical antipsychotic
103
risperidone
Atypical antipsychotic
104
aripiprazole
Atypical antipsychotic
105
asenapine
Atypical antipsychotic
106
nitrous oxide
Inhaled anesthesia
107
sevoflurane
Inhaled anesthesia
108
isoflurane
Inhaled anesthesia
109
halothane
Inhaled anesthesia
110
midazolam
Benzo for IV anesthesia
111
propofol
IV anesthesia
112
etomidate
general anesthetic
113
ketamine
general anesthesia and drug of abuse
114
sulfentanil
adjunct in anesthesia
115
1 MAC = ?
1 MAC = immobility in 50% of patients
116
Stages of General Anesthesia
Stage I: Analgesia
Stage II: Excitement
Stage III: Surgical Anesthesia
Stage IV: Medullary Depression
