Pharmacy Business: Module 2 Review Flashcards

(103 cards)

1
Q

A lack of feeling, emotion, interest, or concern.

A

apathy

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2
Q

The right of an individual to make informed decisions for his or her own good.

A

autonomy

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3
Q

Spoken words, written messages, and body language.

A

channels

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4
Q

The sharing of information, ideas, thoughts, and feelings.

A

comunication

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5
Q

An unconscious mechanism by which an individual tries to make up for fancied or real deficiencies.

A

Compensation

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6
Q

The person coming to you for the filling of prescriptions or the purchase of over-the-counter remedies for a wide variety of situations.

A

consumer

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7
Q

Translation of a message by the receiver into what is perceived to be said.

A

decode

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8
Q

Tools an individual uses when required to deal with uncomfortable or threatening situations.

A

defense mechanisms

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9
Q

A psychological defense mechanism in which confrontation with a personal problem or with reality is avoided by denying the existence of the problem or reality.

A

denial

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10
Q

The transfer of impulses from one expression to another, such as from fighting to talking.

A

displacement

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11
Q

Inability of an individual to form language and express his or her thoughts accurately even though thought processes are intact.

A

expressive aphasia

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12
Q

Physical noise such as typing or traffic that interferes with hearing a message.

A

external noise

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13
Q

An individual’s beliefs or prejudices that interfere with decoding a message.

A

internal noise

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14
Q

A preformed and unsubstantiated judgment or opinion about an individual or a group, either favorable or unfavorable.

A

prejudice

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15
Q

A defense mechanism by which a repressed complex in the individual is denied and conceived as belonging to another person, such as when faults that the person tends to commit are perceived in or attributed to others.

A

projection

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16
Q

A psychoanalytic defense mechanism through which irrational behavior, motives, or feelings are made to appear reasonable.

A

rationalization

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17
Q

A physical limitation after certain neurological injuries, which leaves the person incapable of understanding all that is said.

A

receptive aphasia

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18
Q

An unconscious defense mechanism involving a return to earlier patterns of adaptation.

A

regression

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19
Q

A defense mechanism of keeping out and ejecting or banishing from consciousness an unacceptable idea or impulse.

A

repression

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20
Q

Hostile and cruel language intended to hurt someone.

A

sarcasm

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21
Q

Intentional, clearly understood statements or intentional, clearly understood action that causes another to feel that his or her job is at risk if the sexual advances are rejected.

A

sexual harassment

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22
Q

An unconscious defense mechanism in which unacceptable instinctual drives and wishes are modified into more personally and socially acceptable channels.

A

sublimation

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23
Q

Translation of a message by the receiver into what is perceived to be said.

A

decodes

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24
Q

Pharmacy technicians must communicate effectively with patients, caregivers, and _____.

A

other health care providers

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25
Pharmacy technicians must be competent, caring, knowledgeable, and _____.
presentable
26
The sender encodes the message through words, writing, or _____.
body language
27
The sender _____ the message by choosing how to express it.
encodes
28
A message must be complete, concise, clear, cohesive, and _____.
courteous
29
The _____ is the path a message takes from sender to receiver.
channel
30
Communication may be downward, upward, or _____.
horizontal
31
The receiver _____ the message based on their understanding.
decodes
32
_____ noise includes radios or outside disturbances.
External
33
_____ noise includes the receiver’s own thoughts and opinions.
Internal
34
Feedback includes verbal expressions or _____.
body language
35
When giving feedback, you should be clear, positive, and _____.
specific
36
Use "I" statements to give feedback and avoid _____.
generalizations
37
Negative feedback is defensive, attacks, denies, and _____.
disrespects
38
Negative feedback uses _____ listening.
inactive
39
Negative feedback is rationalizing, patronizing, and _____.
superficial
40
Positive feedback listens openly and is _____.
responsive
41
Positive feedback employs _____ listening.
active
42
Positive feedback is thoughtful, interested, and _____.
sincere
43
Feedback should be timely, helpful, specific, and _____.
supportive
44
Verbal communication includes words, tone, and _____.
inflection
45
Technicians must write clearly because confusing writing can harm _____.
patient care
46
Most communication is _____.
nonverbal
47
Body language includes eye contact, facial expression, and _____.
hand gestures
48
Nonverbal communication includes posture, space, and _____.
touch
49
Direct eye contact shows _____ attention.
undivided
50
Facial expressions can reinforce or dispel a patient’s _____.
fears
51
Hand gestures can emphasize important parts of _____.
speech
52
_____ and dress affect how others view us.
Grooming
53
_____ is a lack of feeling, emotion, interest, or concern.
apathy
54
_____ is hostile and cruel humor that harms others.
sarcasam
55
When dealing with conflict, always remain positive, professional, and avoid _____.
confronting customers
56
A _____ should be alerted if the conflict situation escalates.
Pharmacist
57
Americans often require more _____ space than others, including Europeans.
Personal
58
Your voice should always display an attitude of _____ and respect.
Helpfulness
59
Posture is usually described as _____ or closed during communication.
open
60
_____ posture signifies receptiveness and friendliness.
open
61
_____ posture conveys anger or being upset.
closed
62
Touching should be used _____ and therapeutically.
appropriately
63
verbal messages are not usually as _____ as nonverbal messages.
believeable
64
Face-to-face communication is the most _____ method.
common
65
Your phone voice should be pleasant and _____.
professional
66
Proper written _____ taking is essential when answering the telephone.
message
67
Pharmacy records must be kept for _____ years.
two
68
Pharmacy technicians should always be _____, pleasant, and courteous on the phone.
respectful
69
Pharmaceutical representatives must stay informed about new medicines, research, and _____.
technology
70
Professionalism is based on knowledge and _____ standards.
ethical
71
_____ is an unprofessional breach of trust and confidentiality.
gossip
72
Autonomy gives patients the right to make decisions about their own _____.
bodies
73
Patients deserve honesty, caring, and _____.
connfidentiality
74
Sexual harassment can occur at any level of the work _____.
enviroment
75
Barriers to communication include noise, time constraints, and lack of _____.
privacy
76
A good _____ helps establish rapport and ensures confidentiality.
environment
77
Empathetic _____ is essential for communicating with terminally ill patients.
listening
78
It’s important to use _____ language with confused or disoriented patients.
simple
79
Language barriers may be helped with preprinted instructions in other _____.
languages
80
Hearing impairment can cause poor _____.
communication
81
Receptive aphasia affects receiving, while _____ aphasia affects expressing thoughts.
expressive
82
Prejudice is a personal bias that may result in _____.
discrimination
83
Negative communication includes speaking too quickly or appearing _____.
judgmental
84
_____ are tools used to deal with threatening situations.
Defense mechanisms
85
Redirecting a socially unacceptable impulse into a socially acceptable act is called:
sublimination
86
Positive communication includes:
encouraging patients to ask questions.
87
State boards of pharmacy require pharmacies to maintain written documentation for:
two years
88
What is true regarding written instructions?
They are not a substitute for verbal instructions
89
Shifting one’s own unacceptable feelings onto another person is called:
projection
90
A psychological defense mechanism in which a person avoids confrontation with a personal problem or with reality is called ____________________.
denial
91
A preformed and substantiated judgment or opinion about an individual or a group, either favorable or unfavorable, is referred to as:
prejudice
92
Negative or “closed” styles of receiving feedback include:
patronizing
93
When asking questions of a patient, it is more effective to:
ask questions that encourage specific details related to information needed.
94
Which is an example of projection?
Having hostile feelings about another and stating that the other person “doesn't like” you
95
Which of the following terms describes the verbal and nonverbal evidence that a message was received and understood?
feedback
96
____________________ assures patients that information about their medical condition and treatment will not be given to third parties without permission.
confidentiality
97
A conflict occurs in the pharmacy with a customer over the price of a prescription. After explaining to the patient that the particular prescription is not covered by his medical insurance, the patient becomes irate and threatens to sue the pharmacy. The next step the technician should take is:
ask the pharmacist to talk to the patient.
98
T or F The pharmacy technician is often responsible for collecting money the patient owes to cover the cost of prescriptions and OTC drugs, vitamins, herbs, dietary supplements, medical supplies, and other store merchandise.
True
99
Responding to a perceived threat or conflict in an immature way is called:
Regression
100
T or F Whenever any person makes intentional, clearly understood statements or actions that cause another to feel that his job is at risk if sexual advances are rejected is called sexual harassment.
True
101
Personal and social bias that brings about discrimination is called ____________________.
prejudice
102
A _______ is a medical credit card for prescription copays and select IRS-approved OTC items. Correct!
flex card
103