Pharynx Flashcards

1
Q

___pharynxs makes the pharynx (3)

A

nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharnx

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2
Q

manipulation of food by the tongue is CN

A

XII

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3
Q

three constrictors of the larynx

A

superior (originate on pterygomandibular ligament with buccinator m), middle (on hyoid), inferior (on thyroid/cricoid cartilage) they come together in the back and make the pharyngeal raphe

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4
Q

pharyngeal fascia

A

forms the internal fascial layer of the constrictors

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5
Q

only muscle from CN IX

A

stylopharyngeus muscle that goes between superior and middle contrictor and goes along the stylohyoid lig. its a landmark to find the nerve

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6
Q

salpingopharyngeus m.

forms?

A

forms a fold where the eustacian tube comes into the nose

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7
Q

where is pterygoid hamulus

A

sphenoid bone

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8
Q

palatoglossus innervation

A

CN X

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9
Q

styloglossus innervation

A

CN XII

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10
Q

review: t/f sympathetic chain is in the carotid sheath.

A

FALSE. its posterior

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11
Q

thyroid cartilage pocket

A

piriform recess. because the thyroid cartilage is two plates. posteriorly there is no thyroid cartilage, but the cricoid does

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12
Q

pharyngeal plexus

A

sensory part, motor part (sensory is mostly IX, motor is IX and X)

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13
Q

gangion on lingual n.

A

submandibular ganglion

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14
Q

vallecula

A

the pocket on either side of the epiglottis

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15
Q

embryonic germ layer of lens

A

ectoderm

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16
Q

outer fibers of CN III

A

parasympathetic fibers. the deep ones are GSE

17
Q

insertion of temporalis

A

coronoid process

18
Q

key to cross sections of the head

A

know where you are. see ears? brain? eyes? nose?

19
Q

arch of mylohyoid

A

PHA 1

20
Q

wraps around mylohyoid

A

submandibular gland

21
Q

innervation of SCM

A

CN XI

22
Q

inferior constrictor

A

constrictor of laryngeal level near piriform recess. CN X.