Planned economy vs market economy Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is a planned economy?

A

Planned economies are where the decisions on investments, production, distribution and pricing etc are made by the government

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2
Q

What is the aim of a planned economy?

A

The aim of a planned economy is to increase the productivity by getting more information on production and deciding pricing accordingly

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3
Q

What is the main feature of a planned economy?

A

The main feature of a planned economy is that the government has the authority and power to fix and regulate the market transactions

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4
Q

What is the main advantage of a planned economy?

A

The government gets the ability to connect labour, capital, and profit together without any intervention leading to the ahievement of economic targets

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5
Q

What is a market economy?

A

Where the decisions on production, investment and distribution are taken according to the market forces, i.e supply and demand

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6
Q

What varies depending on supply and demand?

A

Decisions vary from time to time

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7
Q

Is there a free price system?

A

Yes

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8
Q

What is one of the main features of the market economy/?

A

They decide about the investments and production inputs through market negotiation

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9
Q

What economies are in the current world?

A

Countries mix planned economies and market economies

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10
Q

In a market economy, there can be both…

A

state owned enterprises and privately owned ones

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11
Q

What do market economies operate on?

A

They operate on the supply and demand of goods and services

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