Planned economy vs market economy Flashcards
(11 cards)
What is a planned economy?
Planned economies are where the decisions on investments, production, distribution and pricing etc are made by the government
What is the aim of a planned economy?
The aim of a planned economy is to increase the productivity by getting more information on production and deciding pricing accordingly
What is the main feature of a planned economy?
The main feature of a planned economy is that the government has the authority and power to fix and regulate the market transactions
What is the main advantage of a planned economy?
The government gets the ability to connect labour, capital, and profit together without any intervention leading to the ahievement of economic targets
What is a market economy?
Where the decisions on production, investment and distribution are taken according to the market forces, i.e supply and demand
What varies depending on supply and demand?
Decisions vary from time to time
Is there a free price system?
Yes
What is one of the main features of the market economy/?
They decide about the investments and production inputs through market negotiation
What economies are in the current world?
Countries mix planned economies and market economies
In a market economy, there can be both…
state owned enterprises and privately owned ones
What do market economies operate on?
They operate on the supply and demand of goods and services