Pointers Flashcards

1
Q

A spinal nerve tract that does not decussate at the medulla oblongata?

A

Lateral Spinothalamic tract

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2
Q

Strongest factor for regulating inspiration?

A

Carbon Dioxide level in the blood

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3
Q

This specific substance that neutralizes foreign substances?

A

Antibodies

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4
Q

Pairs of tonsils is the most proximal to?

A

Palatine

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5
Q

Blood vessels of the renal columns are called?

A

Interlobular

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6
Q

The mechanical and chemical receptors that control digestive activity are located

A

in the wall of tract organs

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7
Q

Which bone is in tge posteroinferior of the coxal bone?

A

Ischium

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8
Q

Serous fluid is found between which 2 layers of the ❤?

A

Parietal and visceral pericardium

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9
Q

Which ia sets of bones form the pectoral girdle?

A

clavicle and scapula

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10
Q

The joints of the skull are generally known as

A

Sutures

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11
Q

A bowman’s capsule does not contain?

A

Vasa Recta

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12
Q

The superior winglike portion of the coxal bone?

A

Ilium

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13
Q

The anterior portion of the coxal bone is?

A

Pubis

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14
Q

The synthesis of glycogen from glucose in the liver

A

Glycogenesis

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15
Q

Type of neurons decussate across the midline of spinal cord segment or the medulla oblongata?

A

2nd order

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16
Q

Unique feature of a smooth muscles?

A

Fusiform cells

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17
Q

A metabolic pathways in muscle is last to be activated during exercise?

A

Aerobic Respiration

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18
Q

Gi tract motility is mainly regulated by 2 mechanism called?

A

nerves and hormones

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19
Q

A structure or cells that is found in the white pulp of the spleen?

A

lymphocytes

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20
Q

what structure forms the bridge of the nose?

A

nasal bone

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21
Q

The entry of bile and pancreatic juice into the duodenum is controlled b

A

The sphincter of Oddi

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22
Q

which ligament arches the inferior aspect of pubus symphysis?

A

Arcuate pubic ligament

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23
Q

The movement of subtances such as glocuse into the cell is mediated by which transport mechanism?

A

Facilitated diffusion

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24
Q

Water absorbed in the colon through

A

Osmosis

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25
A uterine layer that is the most outermost?
perimetrium
26
The collecting ducts are the site of which of thw following kidney fuction?
final concentration of urine in the kidney
27
Defective cell membrane are likely ti initially result in which dysfunction?
changes in membrane permeability
28
The specific joint between skull and spine that permits nodding is called?
Atlanto-occipital joint
29
Major difference between bacteria and viruses?
the ability of the viruses to multiply outside the host cell
30
This is the light band present in the middle of each A Band?
H zone
31
Example of slow twitch muscle
Soleus
32
Type of cell constitute the functional unit of nervous system?
Neurons
33
How does the majority of CO2 travel in the blood?
attached to RBC
34
These joints do not have the joint cavity and articulating bony ends and are not covered by hyaline cartilage?
saddle joints
35
Gas exchange in the lungs happens by the procesa of?
diffusion
36
BONE that is not forming the obturator foramen is the?
Ilium
37
Hormones stimulates testosterone production?
Luteinizing Hormone
38
It acts as coordinator between the nervous system and endocrine system?
Hypothalamus
39
An artery that branches of the internal thoracic artery?
Musculophrenic Artery
40
Arteries supplying thoracic wall and branching off directly the subclavian arteries are?
internal thoracic
41
An ion themat raises the acid level of the blood when in excess?
Hydrogen
42
A fascicle surrounded by what type of connective tissue?
perimysium
43
Structure that is not part of the superior mediastenum?
Thoracic Aorta
44
These are tiny air sacs at the end of bronchioles that is responsible for oxygen diffusion?
Alveoli
45
Requirements for process of homeostasis?
Control center, set point, and receptor........... NOT requirement is BLOCKER
46
Knee joint is a?
Synovial joint
47
Blood vessels carry blood towards the heart?
Veins
48
The largest artery in the body?
Aorta
49
Hormones secreted when pregnant?
HCG human chorionic ginadotrophin
50
Source do cells get their food?
blood
51
An endangerment structure in yhe posterior triangle is?
Common carotid artery
52
This is strongly, slightly movable joints United fibrocartilage are sommonly represented by?
Secondary Cartilaginous
53
The metabolic process of anabolism is?
buildup of organic matter
54
Tissue bone that provides it with blood and sensation called?
Epiphysis
55
One way to get nutrients into cells is?
diffusion
56
Part of blood carries mineral vitamins sugar and other food to body cells?
Plasma
57
Structure that forms the lateral wall of nasal cavity?
inferior nasal concha
58
Mechanoreceptors in the GI tract are responsible for the short stretch reflexes that are initiated as a result of presence of?
Food
59
The secretion of gastrin frim stomach is signalled by?
stretch reflex
60
Characteristics of a somatic hormone?
act on specific body organs or cells
61
A Humoral trigger of endocrine gland secretion?
Decreased calcium blood levels
62
Effect of Growth hormone on body metabolism?
promoting fatty acid mobilization
63
Facts about palatine bones:
it forms the posterior part of hard palate
64
Mineral required for normal growth, wound healing, and taste/smell perception?
Zinc
65
Formulas represent an Ion?
Mg++
66
The skin over the anterior cervical triangle is innervated by which nerves?
transverse cutaneous
67
Not common attribute of all hormones?
Require in small concentration