Political Parties Flashcards Preview

Government > Political Parties > Flashcards

Flashcards in Political Parties Deck (50)
Loading flashcards...
0
Q

Nominating Functions

A

Party chooses candidates

1
Q

Political Parties

A

Groups of people who seek to control Gov. by winning elections

2
Q

Informer-Stimulater Function

A

Party informs public

Stimulates interest in campaign

3
Q

Bonding agent Function

A

Guarantee the good performance of office holders and candidates

4
Q

Governmental Function

A

Majority Rule

5
Q

Watchdog Function

A

Minority

Watches over public business

6
Q

2 party system

A

2 major parties

7
Q

Single member district Pattern

A

Winner takes all

8
Q

America Idealogical Consensus

A

Both parties share same political principles

9
Q

Why people chose party

A
Family
Major events
Economic status
Age
Residence
Education
10
Q

Why dem.?

A
Urban
Labor unions
Jews
Catholics
Blacks
11
Q

Why rep.?

A

Rural
Small business owners
Evangelicals

12
Q

Why people don’t vote

A
Apathy
Limitations
Don't think it'll make a difference
Uninformed
Weather
13
Q

Limitations on voting

A
18
Register
Go to polls
Felon
Not citizen
14
Q

Pres.

A

Head

15
Q

National Chairman

A

Appointed by Pres.

Runs day to day affairs

16
Q

National Committee

A

People of states

Board of directors

17
Q

National Convention

A

Held every 4 years
Delegates from all states
2 major responsibilities

18
Q

Major responsibilities

A

Nominate pres and vp

Write party platform

19
Q

Congressional Campaign Committee

A

Reelect incumbents

Elect challengers

20
Q

Purpose of minor parties

A

Force 2 major parties to take a stand on a controversial issue

21
Q

Goal of third party

A

Spoiler role

22
Q

Types of 3rd parties

A

Idealogical
Single issue
Economic protest
Splinter

23
Q

Free soil

A

Van buren

24
Q

Know nothing

A

Yeah

25
Q

Greenback

A

Weaver

26
Q

Populist

A

Bryan

27
Q

Socialist

A

Debbs

28
Q

Bull moose

A

Roosevelt

29
Q

States rights dem.

A

Thurmond

30
Q

American independent party

A

Wallace

31
Q

Reform party

A

Perot

32
Q

Functions of state and local gov.

A

Build effective organization
Promote unity
Find candidates
Provide campaign

33
Q

Nomination

A

Naming of those who will seek office

34
Q

Nomination by…

A

Self announcement
Caucus
Convention

35
Q

Caucus

A

Group of like minded people who meet the select candidates

36
Q

Direct primary

A

Pick parties candidates for general election

37
Q

Open

A

All voters participate

38
Q

Closed

A

Only declared party members participate

39
Q

Runoff primary

A

Absolute majority

Top 2

40
Q

Non partisan primary

A

Candidates are not identified by a political party

41
Q

Contested

A

2 or more candidates for one party

42
Q

Federal Responsibilities in elections

A

Set date
Guarantee secret ballot
Regulate finance

43
Q

Coat tail Effect

A

Strong candidate at top help attract to others

44
Q

Australian Ballot

A

Secret

45
Q

Office-group ballot

A

Candidates for each office are grouped together

46
Q

Party-Column Ballot

A

Candidates listed by party

47
Q

Voting the straight ticket

A

All one party

48
Q

Ticket splitting

A

Different parties

49
Q

Voting, symbol of democracy

A

We choose leaders
Gives legitimately to Gov.
Influences public policy