Polytrauma y Schädel-Hirn-Trauma (SHT) Flashcards by nicolas enciso

Q

das Polytrauma

A

Mehrfachverletzung

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Q

das Schädel-Hirn-Trauma (SHT)

A

traumatismo craneoencefálico (TCE)

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Q

der stumpfe Trauma

A

traumatismo cerrado

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Q

das penetrierende Trauma

A

traumatismo penetrante

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Q

das Trauma

A

traumatismo

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Q

die Hirnprellung

A

contusión cerebral

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Q

die Hirnblutung

A

hemorragia cerebral

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Q

die Epiduralblutung

A

hematoma epidural

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Q

die Subduralblutung

A

hematoma subdural

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Q

die Subarachnoidalblutung

A

hemorragia subaracnoidea

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Q

die intrazerebrale Blutung

A

hemorragia intracerebral

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Q

das Schädelbasisbruch

A

fractura de la base del cráneo

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Q

die Bewusstlosigkeit

A

pérdida de consciencia

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Q

die Amnesie

A

amnesia

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Q

der Krampfanfall

A

convulsión

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Q

der Hirndruck

A

presión intracraneal

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Q

die Pupillendifferenz

A

anisocoria (diferencia pupilar)

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Q

die GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale)

A

escala de coma de Glasgow

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Q

der Vigilanzstatus

A

nivel de vigilancia/consciencia

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Q

die Intubation

A

intubación

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Q

die Ateminsuffizienz

A

insuficiencia respiratoria

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Q

der Schock

A

shock

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Q

der Volumenmangel

Study These Flashcards

A

hipovolemia

Q

der Blutverlust

Study These Flashcards

A

pérdida de sangre

die Hypotonie

hipotensión

die Tachykardie

taquicardia

die Hypoxie

hipoxia

die Hypothermie

hipotermia

das Multiorganversagen

fallo multiorgánico

die Notfall-CT

TC de urgencias

die Schädel-CT

TC craneal

die Thoraxdrainage

drenaje torácico

die Wirbelsäulenverletzung

lesión medular

die Lähmung

parálisis

der Querschnitt

sección medular

die Stabilisierung

estabilización

die operative Versorgung

tratamiento quirúrgico

die Erstversorgung

atención inicial

der Notarzt

médico de urgencias

das Rettungsteam

equipo de rescate

der Dekubitusschaden

lesión por presión

die Sekundärverletzung

lesión secundaria

die Überwachungseinheit

unidad de vigilancia (UCI/UCE)

die Rehabilitationsmaßnahme

medida de rehabilitación

die Lagerung

posicionamiento

die Thromboseprophylaxe

profilaxis antitrombótica

der Liquorfluss

flujo de líquido cefalorraquídeo

der Hirnödem

edema cerebral

die posttraumatische Belastungsstörung

trastorno de estrés postraumático

die Angehörigenaufklärung

información a familiares

Ausblutung

hemorragia severa

der Schockraum

sala de emergencias (shock room)

der Spannungspneumothorax

neumotorax a tension

der FAST-Ultraschall

ecografía FAST

das Kompartmentsyndrom

síndrome compartimental